The Functions Of The Government Under The Horizon Of Earthquake Disaster Prevention Management System Research

Our country is located in the world’s two largest earthquakes occurred concentrated area-ring the Pacific seismic zone between the Eurasian seismic belt, in the Pacific Ocean plate, Eurasian plate and the Indian Ocean plate, under the extrusion of earthquakes, and our country also suffered the earthquake disasters in the world one of the most serious countries, especially the wenchuan earthquake in 2008, caused our country the personnel life since the tangshan earthquake casualties and economic loss is one of the largest earthquakes. In times of danger and opportunity coexist, premier wen jiabao at wenchuan after the earthquake the topic \"how development, under the four word, can be seen, in a crisis comes, if we’re in awe of heart, excellent technology, management, specifically, trying to review the lessons learned in the previous disaster, actively respond to win the next.In this paper, the idea of combining theory with practice, comparative study and comprehensive analysis, from various angles on Current earthquake disaster prevention management system to sort out, and from the basic theory of government functions, to run aspects of prevention programs, prevention organization system, prevention leadership decision-making, coordination and prevention resources, prevention and control of the start, the main problems of the existing management system of earthquake preparedness in the present. By focusing on the entire system, causing problems for the various elements of, find out why, for example, there is a problem prevention management philosophy, management system, government investment and supporting mechanism. Then by analyzing the successful experience of Japan in the earthquake prevention management to manage the system for thinking about the criterion to summarize the Enlightenment to China Earthquake DisasterPrevention Management. Finally, based on the functions of the government, proposed to China Earthquake Disaster Prevention Management System effective solutions, plans to strengthen the role of planning based on law and disaster prevention drills, set up a special department Seismological Bureau earthquake preparedness in order to build a think tank and information systems based earthquake emergency decision-making system, built on earthquake emergency resources human, financial regulatory platform to play in order to assess the emergency and accountable system of prevention and control for the main functions, in order to achieve a comprehensive upgrade prevention management.