Study Of Membership Group Of Chinese Meteorological Society From 1924 To 1949

Chinese Meteorological Society (CMS) is an organization which is made up of Chinese meteorological staff.It is also one of the earliest established nationwide natural science societies since it was founded in 1924 in Qingdao jiao ao commercial port. As a meteorological industry associate, CMS has brought up meteorological personnel.Also as an academic group,CMS has practiced its purpose which is academic progress in meteorological,development in measuring climate career.CMS made a deep and wide impact on modern spread of western meteorological knowledge,technology advancement in Chinese meteorology,education development and progress in Chinese meteorology.Basing on it,in a sociological,historical and statistics approach,from a group perspective,a comprehensive exploration on the membership of CMS in a sociology theory frame has great theoretical and realistic importance.Membership of CMS since 1924 comes from youth students who were seeking to rescue China from inner and external disaster.By that,we could reveal before or after May Fourth,under the condition of national crisis and serious clash between new and old culture,how youth students realized their common ideal of saving country through science.Region constitution,gender consistence,education background,membership norm of membership of CMS are essential factors to the success of CMS.In addition,the operation model of CMS is closely related to that.The characteristic and value of membership of CMS since 1924 are not only the group feature formed during the development of group,but also are the key of its success,which is named the spirit of cedar. The fundamental reason to the success of membership of CMS since 1924 is holding time theme of saving country through science tightly,participating in the career of Chinese meteorology energetically,taking historical responsibility.