Republic Of The Academia Sinica Institute Of Meteorology Research(1928-1949)

Academia Sinica Institute of Meteorology meteorology research institute established by Nanjing National Government before the establishment of the Central Weather Bureau of the Executive Yuan has certain meteorological administrative functions, which are dominated by national meteorological measurement network construction waiting period for China to promote the national government meteorological processes modernization construction. From the preparation Meteorological Institute, operating and leading national meteorological measurement designate network construction, communications network construction to start on the construction of modern China Meteorological analysis of the sort, the study focused on the background reasons Meteorological Institute established the level of business management system as well as the national government during the Chinese meteorological developments. Through analysis, the development of China’s national government meteorological conditions occur during the spread of the West provides meteorological science and technology and related expertise is; to promote the practical needs of the Impact and I, driven Meteorological Institute joint efforts of colleagues, air and water conservancy development the development of China’s meteorological service of the National Government. Although in those policies, financial constraints of unfavorable conditions, the development of the Institute of Meteorology has been extremely limited, but are still made great achievements: first, directly contributed to the China Meteorological measurements waiting system, formed a preliminary prototype of China’s modern meteorological observation system; second, to actively explore scientific weather forecasting and meteorological services, meteorological services and normative system of scientific research, the center became operational guidance of the Republic of China’s meteorological and scientific research centers; the first Third, cultivate a large number of key meteorological and scientific research, is the cradle of China’s modern meteorological science and technology talent; to lay a foundation for the development of China’s modern meteorological service.