The research on the basic theory of the vocational ethic of press is an important part and research core of press ethics; the precondition of research on the vocational ethic of press and its related activities. Many aspects can be compared between Chinese and American vocational ethic, some of which are similar, others are in collision. Through the comparison of two countries' vocational ethic: the vocational ethic's origin, historic developing process and evolution rule; its basic characteristic, function and social role; the vocational ethic' relationship( the internal relationship of press; the relationship between press and service objects; press and society; vocational ethic' principle and criterion); the relationship between vocational ethic and social economic basis, the superstructure and ideology, the writer tends to sum up a feasible suggestion to perfect our country's press's vocational ethic system, providing a new thought for our country's press development under the global economic and politics trends.
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