Studies On Flower Boder Plants Landscape Evaluation System Research And Application

Flower border, as urban green space in the new plant configuration model, embodies the essence of landscape plants to meet the needs of people's pursuit of natural eco-city atmosphere. It is an important part of the most gorgeous landscape. With the development and application of the flower border to various types of green space in city, flower border plays an important role in shaping the outlook of urban green space and embodying the historical and cultural deposits of one region and the urban green space. How to make a rational distribution of flower border in urban green space and shape a characteristic urban green space is an important and worthwhile research topic. This thesis, taking Beijing Sijiqing town as an example, makes a systematic research of the flower border. The key elements are as follows:1,Through the summation of the concepts of flower border and China's flower culture, this thesis defined the scientific connotation of flower border, gave a detailed illustration of the classification and the application of flower border at home and abroad, as well as the research process of flower border planning and design.2,Through the field survey of Beijing Sijiqing town, the author got a statistics showing that the current flower border material throughout the town is up to 112. Among them, 20 for annuals and biennial,48 perennials,35 for flowering shrubs,6 species are ornamental grass,and 3 kinds of bamboo, one kind of ferns. The present study made a survey of the composition, the number features, targeting technology and species diversity of the 22 sample flower border communities through a plant community research method. It laid a solid foundation for the planning of the flower border landscape.3,The present study built a comprehensive evaluation index system of Beijing Sijiqing town flower border landscape from the perspective of the ecological beauty, the form beauty, the time and space beauty and the mood beauty. It also built the AHP fuzzy model for evaluating Beijing Sijiqing town flower border landscape and calculated the comprehensive evaluation index of the 22sample fields. On the basis of the research of the sample fields, the present study further indicated the present situation of Beijing Sijiqing town flower border landscape and the center of flower border building, as well as led the specified direction of the flower border landscape design.4,This thesis made an initial exploration and research of the theory of flower border landscape design and made an exploration of the related definitions. In addition, it made a detailed illustration of the lower border landscape design from the perspective of theoretical foundation, planning principle, layout form, plants planning as well as the application of flower culture in flower border.5,Based on the actual project of Beijing Sijiqing town flower border landscape design as well as the investigation at the scene and comprehensive evaluation, the thesis made a comprehensive use of the relevant theory to carry out a useful exploration and research of the ways and means of the flower border landscape design.