Study On Flower Border Plants Selection And Landscape Application

Flower border flower Borden)is originated in the UK a land garden plant landscape forms,enrich the types of plants,with the season change,with rich applications,the effect is exquisite garden plant application.The art of Chinese traditional gardening "set flower border design applications,are also stone,flower" part,constitute an important part of urban green in of the and contemporary Chinese urban rapid development is a flower border art,analysis study of the contemporary Chinese city of flower border application form of Chinese city development and application of ornamental plants has important academic value and significance.This essay attempts to analyze the status of the application of flower border in garden greening in Guangzhou of Guangzhou Fairview garden of lights and other main 12 green flower border detailed investigation and study,analysis of existing problems,and puts forward the corresponding countermeasures.The from can be used for flower border design a range of plant species based on carding,summed up the choice of flower border plant of codes,and more in-depth analysis the advantages of application of wild flower plants in Guangzhou.Research results can provides the reference to the application of flower border researchers systematically the research results,and provide systematic academic achievements on the urban environment related personnel.The main research conclusions are:First,by investigation of the flower border of the forth parks,the Jinxiu Xiangjiang garden,the Xiaogang park,the Yuexiu park,and the Zhujiang park,it shows that the flower borders were given attention in Guangzhou.But it still presents some characteristics that less range and uneven distribution,and the flower borders is used larger in the park,lesser in the square.Second,the results show that there are 142 species vascular plants,belonging to 62 families and 130 genera.There are 68 kinds of trees and shrubs,66 kinds of herbs and 7kinds of ornamental grasses and vines in the 10 sample lands.The ratio of native tree species and exotic tree species close to 2:1.It is featured particularly in flowering plants,foliage plants,and fruit plants,aromatic plants.Third,it shows that the evergreen shrub is the dominant plants in the flower borders of Guangzhou by analyzing the plant community characteristics and the species diversity.And the diversity index,dominance index(Simpson index)and evenness index(Pielou index)is 0.60?1.27?0.25.This suggests that the flower border plant diversity is rich,the plant distribution is relatively uniform,and the plant community is relatively stable.The flower border is of great significance on the protection of biodiversity in the Guangzhou.Forth,through studying the different types of lower borders of Guangzhou,the authorgives some advice on improve the design,and discussed how to design in the light of design principles.Fifth,on the basis of data collection,the author analyses the advantage o wild flowers in Guangzhou,and the exploitation of wild flowers is discussed and some suggestions on selections of plants is provided.