Research On The Strategy For Long-term Preservation Of Digital Resources At The National Level

Digital resource is the national important strategic resource, and the significant part of the national information technology facilities, which plays a crucial role in the promoting Chinese economic and social development. At present, the digital resources has become the mainstream of social information resources, and the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) points out that the digital resources should be understood as a kind of conducive capital or heritage to posterity in the Charter on the Preservation of Digital Heritage. But digital resources are fragile, and are subject to the carrier aging, outdated technology and other factors. It is short of the digital resource life cycle, if lack of the effective long-term preservation strategy and it certainly will cause the permanent loss of the digital resources, causing a heavy loss to the national memory and human cultural inheritance. In view of this, it is should be change the current situation in our country of spontaneous, decentralized research on the long-term preservation of digital resources, and make the research on the strategy for long-term preservation of digital resources at the national level based on the top design of the state. This topic of "Strategy for Long-term Preservation of Digital Resources at the National Level", is different from the researches by the literature institution or department of the digital resources preservation, and it emphasizes that exploring and studying the long-term preservation of digital resources from the perspective of the state and the overall, therefore, the point of view is more macro.It integrates the public and private digital resources at the national level from the view of heritage preservation, and points that the private digital resources could be converted into public digital resources under certain conditions, which break the shackles of "divide and conquer". And it thinks about the significance of national level strategy for the long-term preservation of digital resources by standing on the world the height of the memory preservation and transmission, which is beneficial to integrate the existing researching strength, design scientifically and allocate rationally from the overall.By the route of "ask questions-analysis problem-solve problem", the author makes the deeply research around the theme of the "Strategy for Long-term Preservation of Digital Resources at the National Level", and making the concept of "digital resources" as the breakthrough point, the "long-term preservation of digital resources" as the center, and the "national level" as the benchmark to think holistically, and finally put forward a series of strategies for the long term preservation of digital resources at the national level according to our country’s situation at this stage, including mainly the strategies of the policy, the management, and the technology aspects, aiming at providing reference for the theoretical research and practice of the long-term preservation of digital resources at the national level in our country.