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Cross-Cultural Research On Traditional Medicine In Arabia And Chinese

Posted on:2008-11-12Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:L S . J . J A L A L Z A D E H Full Text:PDF
GTID:1104360212988959Subject:Acupuncture and Massage
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Cross-Cultural Research on Traditional Medicine in Arabia and Chinese s.J.Jalalzadeh(Ali)Various countries are basiced on their own natioanal culture, diffierence arab medicine experienced so many changes ,and gradually to the modern medicine system .but the chinese medicine is spreading all the time .and be famoused all of the world .in the last few year, chinese traditional medicine is introducted to many countries and play important role .but there is some criticism opinions aboat the chinese traditional medicine ,they think the chinese traditional medicine comes from diffierent culture background ,therefore, wo cant use complete chinese medicine in use .in order to understand further, we aimed at following several aspects to discuss and analys the chinese traditional medicine.at first, this article use so many words to explan function of chinese medicine area and chinese medicine clinical .during my study ,I felt deeply .the chinese medicine theory is so broad and frofound ,and spread all the long time .i study chinese medicine as a foreigner I don't have good basic culture like chinese ,but By philosophy angle regarding Chinese medicine ,we will find the chinese medicine comes from the culture understanding and evolution.〈huang di nei jing〉is the china traditional medicine theory system .this book is publiced in QIN and HAN dynasty time ,this book finished not by one person and one while .arab traditional medicine system inheritance ancient greece medicine of xi bo ke la di and gai lun .and it reorganizated and established by you la qi (cheng lei cai si the EUROPE people ),〈yi xue gang yo〉also collect so many experences .and this book is publiced in AD 90 centuries, afterwards, yi ben xi na (a wei sen na EUROPE people )reorganiated content and finished this famous books named〈yi dian〉.It formed so many traditonal medicine In the middle of million development ,.but as far as the basic theory ,the main point is chinese medicine and arab medicine .because of the thought pattern diffierence, and formed their own tradtional system knowledge .therefore ,any traditional medicine is a product ,also say thought pattern is depend on medicine knowledge .so make a diffierence between the traditonal medicine. It formed so many traditonal medicine In the middle of million development ,.but as far as the basic theory ,the main point is chinese medicine and arab medicine .because of the thought pattern diffierence ,and formed their own tradtional system knowledge .therefore ,any traditional medicine is a product ,also say thought pattern is depend on medicine knowledge .so make a diffierence between the traditonal medicine.After compared with chinese medicine and arab medicine diffierence, ifound this two traditonal medicine have thire origin.on the contrary ,the argument between chinese and west medicine is dong though span tradition at present ,therefore we cant get rid of the diffierence aboat twe medicine .and wo can also say ,solve the problem of chinese and west philosophy conflict is the first thing for chinese and west medicineWe knew, regardless of the traditional Chinese medicine perhaps the Arabic medicine theory all are take the human body as the core object of study, could observe in at that time the people sense organ in representation stratification plane, regardless of the physiological phenomenon, the pathology phenomenon or the primitive diagnosing and treating experience (e.g. some medicine had treats some illness), the two should not have any essentially difference. However, knew merely pauses by no means the physiology which can observe in us (pathology) the representation or the primary diagnosing and treating experience, but is should establish further is closely examining behind the representation above the rational cognition which thus the intrinsic essence forms. Or said, in "knows its however" in the foundation, must make "the reason why" explanation.Thus, to has and the substantive understanding pattern also has the very important function to the various countries' tradition medicine formation and the development, and was deciding the medicine manifests the shape.This kind of understanding pattern with it corresponding thinking mode, also is decided in the philosophy the understanding, the philosophy because of becomes the medicine theory to form the premise thought foundation.The traditional Chinese medicine concept formation, needs to accept the objective environment sensation and the experience analogy process similarly, most obvious example like "blood" and "gas": The humanity starts to know the blood blood vessels are extremely direct-viewing vivid, but the humanity knows life it very late. In Chinese medicine theory system, right "blood" this concept real diagnosis observation to nature current of water experience assimilation, has cancelled in the analogy result to the blood further research, but to "gas" the understanding covers the category gas of along with the philosophy abstract, the widespread utilization day after day takes, to end in the traditional Chinese medicine complete concept unceasingly the content and the expression way. After that, the people face the traditional Chinese medicine internal organs "the functionalization" the concept, lacks the defined reference system in the the introduction of western learning to the east beforehand ancients, cannot find out this kind of comparison the thought. Only then in "collects has not passed" in the realistic environment can form "the Chinese medicine heavy gasification, the westerner heavy butchering" the idea, historically said we cannot demand ancient's understanding, only can regard from the philosophy angle, although here is containing sentimental and the psychological factor function. Must know the ancient realizes the internal organs channels and collaterals all is visible, although they very little mention, that is they thought the shape is how unimportant, but they do not avoid, because they did not think "the structure and the function uniformity" is one kind of recognition principle. Similarly, looks like our modern age to "the channels and collaterals" substantive tracking down, also only then in only then appears with under the modern nerve dissection physiology development comparison that anticipates excessively high, then impatient.From the beginning of 1990s in the Chinese medicine academic circles, starts a school of new viewpoint, they to the traditional traditional Chinese medicine concept and the theory system, have done historically the philosophy physiography chemistry research, the basic conclusion is: The traditional Chinese medicine forms the characteristic, is restricts the time cultural idea and the thinking mode.The ancient thought monopolizes belongs to was mad, the human body life is the gas specific movement form, disease is the vitality masculine and feminine elements loses in the balance, treats disease is recuperates the vitality masculine and feminine elements to belong to the balance. Therefore said, the traditional Chinese medicine concept production, is mainly not the real diagnosis discovery result, but is the cultural philosophy crystallization.This cultural philosophy special characteristic, also always the concentrated reflection (for example takes analogy in people's thinking mode to wait likely), therefore thinking mode how, so as to establishes how can the theory characteristic then. For instance the the Qin and Han Dynasty time leadership feudalism rule authoritative thought is "the beauty gathers one", thus "the beauty is corresponding" the nature to become this time appears "The Medical Classic of the Yellow Emperor" the thought foundation; After Wei Jin Southern and Northern Dynasties, "happily forgets the elephant" take the metaphysics as the special characteristic thinking mode vigorous development, causes the traditional Chinese medicine concept even more to move towards the nihility; Song Dynasty Neo-Confucianism is in vogue wantonly, causes the later generation medical book mostly "the senate ether extremely principle"; But two millenniums come the study of the imprisonment thought, has hindered the medicine system renewal. This all explained, traditional Chinese medicine theory concept, not only has the medicine nature, moreover has the cultural philosophy implication.Therefore, why said the China and the West medicine for 200 years "collect do not pass", "tie have not gathered" must be very natural. Meant that, between the Chinese tradition medicine and the modern science, has a redundant link, cannot overstep.Therefore, we cannot simple tick the ancient traditional Chinese medicine and the modern medicine the comparison or the identity, but is carries on the cultural philosophy to the Chinese medicine theory the historical analysis, i.e. first bares the traditional Chinese medicine concept theory the cultural philosophy outer covering, returns to original state its simple medicine essence, then can put in it under the modern science and technology condition, reorganizes enhances, development renewal. This very possible is the traditional Chinese medicine in the modern scientific domain development road which must be taken.
Keywords/Search Tags:Chinese medicine basic theory, Arab medical, literature research
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