| Logistics is an important part of the modern economy,and the efficiency and cost of logistics directly affect the operation of enterprises.To a certain extent,the problem of traffic congestion is one of the main reasons for the reduction of logistics efficiency and the rise in costs of enterprises.Objective factors leading to traffic congestion,such as insufficient road construction in old cities and unreasonable urban planning,are difficult to eliminate in a short period of time.As a sudden factor in highway logistics,the urban traffic congestion caused by it is directly related to the quality level of drivers,so the establishment of a reasonable and effective violation supervision mechanism to solve the problem of urban traffic congestion is not only of great significance to improve the efficiency of highway logistics and reduce logistics costs,improve the reliability of highway logistics,and also have positive significance for improving the traffic efficiency of social vehicles.Starting from the human factor,through the analysis and research of the existing policies and methods to alleviate traffic pressure,this paper proposes the solution of collaborative supervision and governance,combines the characteristics of violations to build a collaborative supervision system for highway vehicle violations based on 5G technology,and analyzes its reliability.The following work has been mainly completed:(1)The influencing factors of highway logistics are analyzed and optimization countermeasures are proposedAnalyzing the influencing factors of highway logistics and the impact of violations on traffic efficiency,the coordinated supervision and governance countermeasures are proposed,and the countermeasures are compared with the most commonly used countermeasures,and the feasibility of countermeasures under various constraints is analyzed.(2)A collaborative system for the supervision of highway vehicle violations based on 5G technology has been constructed.Based on 5G technology,a real-time and efficient vehicle violation supervision system was established,the main functional modules of the system were set up,and the key points of the system’s work were discussed.The use of collaborative governance to promote the detailed coverage of the traffic supervision network,so that the cost of violations by drivers can be increased and the occurrence of violations can be reduced.(3)Research the relevant technologies supporting the collaborative supervision system of highway vehicle violationsA detailed analysis of how 5G meets the communication needs of the system,as well as the positioning and fixed speed principle of the Beidou satellite navigation system,determines the main working principle of the driving networking equipment that integrates traffic control,detection and recording.(4)Research on the reliability of highway logistics under the collaborative supervision system of highway vehicle violations based on 5G technologyTaking the section of Qingnian Avenue in Shenyang City for a numerical example analysis,by examining the possibility of successful detection of illegal behavior,the current highway logistics reliability and the reliability of highway logistics in the case of a collaborative supervision system are analyzed to prove that the system can be applied in combination with the existing supervision means,and greatly improve the reliability of highway logistics on the basis of the existing means.This project for the first time introduces the concept of collaborative supervision and governance into the process of highway vehicle violation governance,which can enable drivers to form a good traffic awareness,promote the formation of a good road transport environment,effectively solve the problem of insufficient traffic police manpower and insufficient supervision of violations,and then effectively solve the traffic congestion problem caused by violations in highway logistics,which can significantly improve the reliability of highway logistics. |
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