With the rapid development of China’s economic level and the continuous improvement of medical security and other related conditions,the per capita life expectancy in China has also been continuously increasing.At the same time,the situation of population aging has become increasingly severe,and the issue of aging has become one of the important issues that China is currently facing.Due to the rapid development of urbanization and industrialization,the family structure in China is constantly moving towards corealization and miniaturization.The reduction of family size has made the original model of relying on large families and large families for elderly care no longer able to meet the elderly care needs under the current situation.However,influenced by the traditional ideology and culture of filial piety and respect for the elderly,home based elderly care is still a priority option for contemporary elderly people in choosing elderly care methods.The emergence of community home-based elderly care services has provided new ideas and methods to solve the current dilemma of elderly care..At present,government agencies have recognized that community home-based elderly care services are an important way to meet China’s national conditions and effectively solve the difficulties of elderly care.In recent years,the government of the country and various provinces and cities have successively issued documents on community home care service policies and promoted their implementation,making people gradually understand the community home care service model.At the same time,research on community home care service policies related to it has become an important component of China’s response to the issue of aging.Therefore,in order to better promote the development of home based community elderly care services in S city,this article summarizes the background,development characteristics at each stage,and difficulties encountered in the implementation process of community based elderly care services policies at home and abroad.It also conducts in-depth research by comparing government documents and the effectiveness of policy implementation.It is found that these policies have improved policy development,improved the construction of elderly care service teams Some achievements have been made in the construction of home care service networks,but at the same time,there are certain problems in the channels of funding,supply and demand structure,professional level of service personnel,and the recognition of community home care service policies among the elderly population.By analyzing the reasons for the problems in the implementation of policies in S city and referring to advanced experience at home and abroad,corresponding countermeasures and suggestions are proposed: firstly,to implement the participation of multiple entities in community home-based elderly care services according to demand,the government needs to continue to increase investment in the elderly care service industry and include the funds required to support the development of the elderly care industry in the annual budget,promote social forces to actively play a supportive role,encourage multiple parties to participate,and absorb private capital,Diversify funding sources and channels;The second is to attach importance to understanding the needs and improving the accuracy of community home care services,fully paying attention to the fairness of community home care service supply between different regions and the problem of asynchronous demand among different elderly groups,mastering dynamic demand,establishing a scientific evaluation system,accelerating the transformation of service concepts and increasing investment in supply services,enriching the methods,types,and professionalism of projects;The third is to attach importance to the accumulation of community home-based elderly care service talents in practice,starting from building a suitable elderly care service education system for the new situation,increasing the introduction of professional talents,promoting school enterprise cooperation to deepen the integration of industry and education,providing vocational skills retraining for elderly care service practitioners,improving the incentive and praise mechanism for elderly care service practitioners,and strengthening the construction of volunteer service teams;The fourth is to attach importance to the promotion and practice of community home-based elderly care service policies,by strengthening publicity efforts,allowing the elderly to participate in community home-based elderly care services,enhancing their sense of participation,and unleashing their own value.Using this as a breakthrough to solve the problems in the implementation process of community home-based elderly care service policies,in order to promote the development of community home-based elderly care service policies in China. |