| In recent years,supported by modern information technology,S Town of R City has taken grid governance as an important practice to promote the modernization of grass-roots governance system and governance capacity,effectively improving the scientific,refined and democratic level of rural grass-roots governance.While grid governance operates in an orderly manner,it also faces many challenges,such as complex and difficult grassroots issues,improper handling of unexpected issues,and brings new topics for further optimization and improvement of rural grassroots grid governance.Firstly,it explains the internal relationship and core theory between rural grassroots grid governance and grassroots governance,focusing on clarifying the internal relationship between grassroots governance and grid governance,grid management and grid governance,and seeks theoretical support through classic public management theories such as new public management theory,new public service theory,seamless government theory,etc.Grid management has been replaced by grid governance,with more emphasis on the change of governments at all levels from authoritative regulators to service-oriented governance entities.At the same time,it has affirmed and improved the status of rural grassroots people,and provided a theoretical basis for further promoting grid governance to operate more smoothly in rural grassroots.Subsequently,the specific implementation effect of grid governance at the rural grass-roots level was investigated on the spot,mainly through indepth analysis of data and examples,to find and analyze the typical problems existing in the current grid governance at the rural grass-roots level,and put forward the optimization viewpoint with reference significance,which is a useful attempt to optimize the grid governance at the rural grass-roots level.In the specific research process,the article focuses on empirical research on the basis of defining the basic concepts and core theoretical support.First,objectively describe the overall framework and layout of grid governance in S Town of R City,analyze the flow chart built at the municipal level item by item,and clarify the operation mechanism of grid governance at the rural grass-roots level.Second,through questionnaires and field visits,we learned about the structural distribution of education and age of participants in grid governance and rural grassroots people,and refined the specific problems of rural grassroots grid governance in the current state through the participation time,focus,and future expectations in the specific work of grid governance.Third,from the point to the surface and through the phenomenon to see the essence,it points out that the problems of the rural grassroots grid governance mode,such as the poor operation of the mechanism and the lack of integration of various governance modes,are due to the imperfect grid governance mechanism scheme,the heavy traditional concept of government led,the insufficient selection and training of network coordinators,and the inadequate linkage communication between departments The grid governance assessment mechanism is not perfect and other reasons are common.Through research,optimizing rural grassroots grid governance and building a mechanism from horizontal to edge and from vertical to bottom are the basis of grid governance.A sound framework system enables all key factors involved in grid governance,such as human resources,funds,and demands,to find an accurate position.On this basis,the governance goals of grassroots governments and the expectations and demands of grassroots people,especially those in need,can be successfully realized.At the same time,the efficient operation of rural grassroots grid governance also needs to be guaranteed by multi-core elements.High quality talent team,flat government setup,efficient collaboration of various departments,public recognition and cooperation,and timely and stable response to public crises are all essential elements.For this,we have proposed a full science grid member,streamlining administration and delegating power,reducing grassroots burden,discussing and studying judgment Countermeasures such as improving emergency response capacity and enhancing the awareness of public participation will ultimately achieve the goal of grid governance system and capacity modernization at the rural grass-roots level. |