| In order to develop the "Fengqiao Experience" in the new era,"Grassroots social governance of the general grid" came into being.What is the "General grid" and how to define the "Basic social governance model of the general grid" has not yet been clearly defined by the theoretical community.This paper takes the concepts of "General grid" and "Grassroots social governance" as the starting point,and attempts to use the theory of rights and responsibilities to explain the analysis framework of "grassroots social governance of the general grid".Select pilot advanced L county "general grid grassroots social governance" model as the case study object,through literature research,field investigation,case analysis and interview analysis found order and vitality is throughout the "general grid grassroots social governance" a main line,follow the principle of unified order and vitality,the generation of new order often potential responsibility change,new vitality was born a new relationship.To build the order of "Grassroots social governance of the general grid",it is necessary to gradually refine the order,including the refinement of the three levels of grid division,team building and assessment mechanism.Inner vitality has given birth to a new type of relationship,innovatively implementing work methods such as "Party building + grid","Three officials and one lawyer" and "Two committees and one team" to achieve multi-subject collaborative governance.By relation generation of vitality and order of power and responsibility,construct the theoretical framework of power and responsibility-relationship.The structure and characteristics of "grassroots social governance of the general grid" from the practical results are as follows: "Grassroots social governance of the general grid" is composed of the three-level comprehensive management center of social security at the county and rural levels under the Political and Legal Committee of the Party Committee and the information system platform for comprehensive management of social security.In the relationship field,"Grassroots social governance of the general grid" has the characteristics of service,cooperation and suitability.Highlight the service concept in government governance;Multi-subject governance focuses on cooperation,in addition to relying on the main bodies of various departments within the government to solve the problems in the grassroots society,it also requires the cooperative governance of multiple social subjects;The appropriateness of governance policies makes the relationship between "Acquaintance society" go back again,and the grid team like "village sages" is formed by the unique "Select hire" system implemented by the "Grassroots social governance of the general grid " model.From the perspective of reshaping rights and responsibilities,consider the role of "General grid" in the transformation from grid management to governance.In the transition stage from "grid management" to "Grassroots social governance of the general grid",the "General grid" reshapes the power structure and the responsibilities of administrative and judicial organs and social organizations.Finally,in order to further optimize the "Basic social governance model of the general grid",it is proposed to create an embedded and mutually integrated optimization path of rights and responsibilities and relationships,and try to build a multi-subject relationship chain model embedded in each element of the relationship field.Therefore,the construction of a safe field is the ultimate goal of "Grassroots social governance of the general grid". |