Australian Marine Fisheries Management Researc

In order to realize the sustainable development of marine fishery,China has formulated many fishery regulations and relevant industrial policies.However,the development of Chinese marine fishery still faces problems such as resource decline,overfishing and ineffective regulation.Reforming and optimizing the current marine fisheries management mode is a reasonable choice to solve the sustainable development of Chinese marine fishery.Australia is one of the countries with the best management of marine fishery.Its fishery legislation stipulates clear and quantifiable fisheries management objectives,implements fishery classification management,formulates different fisheries management plans according to the characteristics of different fisheries,uses refined marine fisheries management measures,and makes full use of information technology in law enforcement and supervision,basically effectively realizes the management objectives stipulated in fishery legislation,fishery resources and environment are effectively protected,and production volume and Gross value of production of aquatic products Statistics such as production efficiency show that Australian marine fishery is basically in a healthy state of development and has achieved sustainable development of marine fishery.Studying and learning from the beneficial experience of Australian marine fisheries management will help break through the plight of Chinese marine fisheries management and promote the sustainable development of marine fishery.First of all,this paper uses Australian fishery statistics and documents to summarize Australian marine fishery from the aspects of Australian marine environment and fishery resources,federal fisheries management agencies,production volume and Gross value of production,and marine fishery production efficiency,and studies and analyzes the performance of Australian marine fisheries management.Secondly,it discusses the management systems and measures of Australian fisheries management objectives,fisheries management plans,franchise system,fishery law enforcement and other aspects.Finally,it analyzes the main problems that affect the effectiveness of Chinese marine fisheries management,draws on Australian beneficial experience in marine fisheries management,and puts forward countermeasures and suggestions based on Chinese actual situation.Further clarify the objectives of fisheries management,establish and improve marketbased management systems and measures,strengthen the capacity building of fishery departments,strengthen the application of information technology,and strengthen the cooperation of fishery law enforcement,so as to provide reference for Chinese marine fisheries management and development policy formulation,and promote the sustainable development of marine fishery.