Study Of Linfen’s Urban Spatial Form Under The Concept Of Shanshui City

The ecological environment of mountains and water is an important influencing factor in the formation and development of urban spatial forms.In the context of rapid urbanisation in China,the problem of the convergence of urban spatial forms,the absence of mountains and water bodies is highlighted.Linfen is located in the southwestern part of Shanxi province,and with the modernization of the city since its construction,the pursuit of rapid expansion of economic and urban development based on industrial development has resulted in a lack of coordination between urban spatial development and landscape resources and environment.It is through the combination of Linfen’s urban spatial form and the connotation of the landscape city concept that this paper examines the way in which urban spatial form is constructed under the landscape city concept from examples,providing a useful supplement to the study of urban spatial form.This paper takes a landscape city as the perspective and Linfen as the research object,and the research content consists of four main parts.The first part is an overview of the research foundation,which consists of the research background,research purpose and significance,research objects and related concepts,research methods and technical routes.The second part is a review of relevant research,which analyses the progress of research on "Shanshui City","Urban Spatial Form" and "Linfen City",summarises the connotation and ideological characteristics of Shanshui City,and combines the current situation of Linfen with the current situation of Linfen.The second part is a review of the research on "Shanshui City","Urban Spatial Form" and "Linfen City",which summarises the connotation and characteristics of the idea of Shanshui City.The third part is an analysis of the characteristics and problems of Linfen’s spatial form under the role of landscape.Firstly,on the basis of the basic overview of Linfen city,the spatial morphology of Linfen city in different stages is interpreted from the basis of its spatial morphology changes.Secondly,based on the interpretation of the main components of the spatial form of Shanshui City,the characteristics and problems of the spatial form of Linfen under the concept of Shanshui City are analysed in a qualitative and quantitative way,based on the urban boundary form,structural form and layout form.The fourth part,based on the concept of Shanshui City,is devoted to the optimization of Linfen’s spatial form,including the guidance of Linfen’s boundary form to protect mountains and embrace water,the optimization of Linfen’s structural form to draw mountains into water,and the adjustment of Linfen’s layout form to reveal mountains and water.In terms of boundary morphology guidance,the boundary morphology of Linfen central urban area is guided by two main influencing factors,namely mountains and water bodies,and combined with ecological sensitivity analysis of other factors,the boundary morphology of Linfen central urban area is guided.As for the structural form,it includes the optimization of functional structure,landscape structure and transportation system.The functional structure structure is based on the analysis of the influencing factors of the functional structure,the functional positioning of Linfen is determined,and the functional structure is proposed as "greenery through the wind,two axes and belt,group coexistence,cluster embracing the city",and the functional structure is structured in three aspects: group division,multi-centred nurturing and two axes and belt.Secondly,the landscape structure is extracted through the construction of mountain viewing corridors and ecological corridors to strengthen the spatial connection between the mountain and the city,and supplemented with the actual situation,finally forming the overall landscape structure organisation.Finally,the traffic organisation of Linfen is optimised in terms of strengthening links,increasing the number of arterial roads,peripheral access roads,improving the branch road system,improving the efficiency of the group road network and matching the hydrological and water systems;linking cultural spaces,enriching the internal landscape resources,classifying the design and deepening the recreational experience and organising the slow walking trails.The final shape of Linfen’s overall structure is "two rings and two crosses,two axes and two belts,with wind and greenery,six coordinated pieces,clusters and clusters around the city".The layout of the site,public space and visual nodes are adjusted.The layout of the land is divided into three types of land,and the layout strategies of each type of land are discussed.The layout of public space is determined by constructing a spatial distribution model with residents’ leisure and recreation as the starting point.The optimisation of visual nodes is based on the determination of the viewpoint of the mountain,and the optimisation principles and strategies are proposed for optimisation and enhancement.This paper analyses the creation of Linfen’s urban spatial form with the concept of landscape city,through guiding the boundary form by protecting the mountains and embracing the water,optimising the structural form by drawing the mountains into the water,and controlling the layout form by revealing the mountains and water,in an attempt to explore the specific expression of Linfen’s urban spatial form under the concept of landscape city.