| In contemporary design practice,spatial shaping relies on various technical methods such as drawings,models,and parametric generation.Compared to other approaches,physical models offer greater intuitiveness and interactivity.In particular,cement and gypsum models are utilized to demonstrate construction techniques,structural forms,spatial textures,and other operational details involved in spatial shaping.Therefore,this study focuses on cementitious materials and investigates their material properties and techniques in order to systematize spatial shaping methods and production strategies.This study places emphasis on gelling materials and modeling tools as the cornerstone of the research,and develops spatial shaping methods centered around modeling.Firstly,the definition and characteristics of "model" and "gelling material" are explicated,and the intrinsic relationship between them and "spatial shaping" is analyzed and summarized to further delineate the scope of subsequent research on spatial shaping.Secondly,through a study of the concepts,processes,and procedures of the three types of gelling materials and the application of different material models in actual construction cases,clues to the corresponding spatial shaping strategies are derived.The final phase of the study examines and validates the spatial shaping method of the gelled material model from two perspectives:teaching practice and design practice,in order to explore the feasibility of integrating material models into real construction.The gelled material model not only serves as a tool for design practice but also acts as an effective medium for exploring spatial production strategies.This paper meticulously examines the spatial shaping methods and strategies of gelled material models by thoroughly analyzing the entire process of solid models,ranging from conception to production,from a theoretical standpoint.Through the practical implementation of design teaching and exhibition space projects,a wealth of practical experience has been accumulated,laying a robust foundation for subsequent in-depth studies on the spatial generation strategy of material models. |