Research On Information Visualization And Spatial Design Application Of Rural Cultural Heritage

Rural cultural heritage is an important carrier of traditional Chinese culture,a concentrated expression of rural survival wisdom and social emotions,and a fusion of multiple values such as economy,society,and art.Its scientific protection and rational utilization have profound significance.The current protection and utilization models of rural cultural heritage in the world and China are mainly based on subjective qualitative analysis,and most of them still remain in the shallow protection of cultural heritage archives.Some issues such as cultural heritage cultural rupture,disorderly spatial development,and poor cultural dissemination effectiveness are still prominent.Therefore,this paper takes information visualization as the starting point,and draws on interdisciplinary knowledge to explore the innovative path of rural cultural heritage protection and utilization.Firstly,from the policy,era and professional background,this paper discusses the current situation and development trend of rural cultural heritage protection,as well as the possibility of information visualization intervention.Based on detailed village research,analyze and summarize relevant design cases,and summarize the current visual models of rural cultural heritage into three types: live visual,new visual,and dynamic visual,providing experience and reference for the design practice of this article.In addition,define the concepts of rural cultural heritage,information visualization,and Zhang’an Old Street,determine that Zhang’an Old Street is the research subject and scope of rural cultural heritage,and sort out relevant research at home and abroad.Taking information visualization as the research entry point,combined with communication science,design semiotics,quantitative analysis and other related theories and methods,the method of combining quantitative and qualitative analysis is used to carry out the visual extraction of rural cultural heritage spatial information and symbolic information,and analyze the information source,information dissemination level and audience groups of rural cultural heritage,from the perspective of information before,in The last three aspects of information construct the design model of information visualization of rural cultural heritage,which provides a certain method for reference for the design research and application practice of rural cultural heritage.Secondly,relying on design models,the extracted information is transformed into design methods and symbols,and applied to the design practice of Zhang’an Old Street.This article proposes the design concept of "Millennium Ancient County · Shengshi Zhang’an" and provides a layered interpretation of it: viewpoint,axis,scope,and horizon.Based on the different categories of rural cultural heritage information sources,this study aims to address the core issues of the transmission of material and intangible cultural heritage information sources in Zhang’an Old Street through a combination of intangible cultural perspectives and material spatial axes,enhancing the visibility of cultural and spatial information.Combining the concepts of "time horizon" and "digital intelligence horizon" to increase the temporal coverage of information dissemination,and adopting digital virtual technology to enhance the visibility and transmission of cultural heritage information.Through the information visualization strategy and communication path with clear layers of points(increasing the perspective),lines(extending the perspective),planes(expanding the horizon),and bodies(opening the horizon),improve the scope and efficiency of information communication,and promote the connotation of rural cultural heritage.Finally,conduct feedback and research summary on the design results of the information audience to verify the feasibility of this article.The overall satisfaction of the design practice based on rural cultural heritage information visualization is high.The cultural heritage information of Zhang’an Old Street has been effectively spread,and the information visualization effect has reached the expected vision,but there is still room for improvement in street greening and waterfront environment shaping.The innovation of this paper lies in: first,building the design path model of rural cultural heritage information visualization,providing some reference for future related design practice;The second is to combine quantitative analysis with qualitative analysis to provide an objective approach for subjective rural planning and design;The third is to explore the planning,design,and protection and utilization strategies of Zhang’an Old Street street style cultural heritage.