| “Agriculture is the foundation of the nation,only when it is fundamentally stable can the country be peaceful!” Promoting rural revitalization in an all-round way” is an important task put forward at the 20 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China in the future.In2023,the No.1 Central Document also proposed to promote rural revitalization in order to build agricultural and rural modernization and build livable and beautiful villages.Since the beginning of the 21 st century,China has continued to increase investment in the development of agriculture,rural areas and farmers.At present,the development of agriculture and rural areas in China is closer to the beautiful vision of “Peach Blossom Spring” than ever before,and the goal of farmers’ yearning for a better life is also constantly optimized.Standing on the new journey of Chinese-style modernization,aiming at solving the prominent contradictions between urban and rural society and focusing on the modernization of agriculture and rural areas,it is of great practical significance to promote the high-quality development of urban-rural integration with Chinese-style modernization by coordinating the village classification at the county level to guide the village planning and promote the high-level promotion of rural revitalization.On the basis of the comprehensive promotion of the current rural revitalization,the deepening research on the classification of villages is closely related to the practical problems that the classification types of villages are too macro and the implementation of guiding rural construction is poor.Based on this,the technical path and types of village classification are studied,and the village classification system model is deepened,and the scientific and reasonable and guiding village classification results are obtained,so as to solve the constraints of village classification.Firstly,this paper analyzes and combs the research background,and clarifies the main research purpose and significance of the paper to construct the village classification system model to effectively guide the implementation of rural revitalization.The western region is the key promotion area of rural revitalization,and the rural development is quite different from the eastern and southern regions.The overall level of urban and rural development lags behind,so the paper selects the Maiji District of Tianshui City as the research scope to carry out an empirical case study.Secondly,through the study of basic theories such as rural geography and rural sociology,combined with the review of the existing research results of the academic community on the classification of villages,we will make theoretical preparations for better research.After laying a solid foundation for the previous research,the article uses literature review,field research and AHP and other research methods.According to the research strategy of “constraint-coordination” the village classification system model of first stratification and then classification is formulated,and the two-step village classification system of “Characteristic Screening + Development Evaluation” is explored and constructed from the two-type dimensions of special type and general type.Among them,the characteristic factor screening selects 8 dimensions of characteristic screening indicators such as ecological protection and frequent disasters for qualitative identification,and the development potential evaluation model selects eighteen evaluation indicators such as rural social output value from 5 dimensions such as industrial prosperity for quantitative evaluation.The coupling analysis of the simulation results of the two sub-models is carried out,and eight village types such as central agglomeration are obtained.Through the empirical case study of the village classification system model of 375 sample villages in Maiji District,the research results are obtained : 53 relocation villages,17 cultural protection villages,13 resource protection villages,63 suburban integrated villages,56 revoke or reorganization villages,91 renovation and upgrading villages,65 industrial prosperity villages and 17 central agglomeration villages,and put forward village classification of development planning focus.Finally,the research process and results are summarized,and the research conclusions and the thinking and discussion of this research are put forward.The main conclusions are as follows : 1 The two dimensions of method and paradigm deepen the village classification system;2 Construct a two-step village classification technology path;3 Combined with empirical research Maiji village classification results.The innovations of this study include : 1 Enrich the technical path of village classification;2 Optimize the village type according to the situation;3 Anchoring the practice of expansion in Northwest China.The full text includes five chapters,the specific research is as follows :The first part is the research background.The first chapter of the paper,which is mainly for the research background and related policy requirements to sort out the study,clarify the purpose and significance of the research,define the basic concepts and research scope,elaborate the main content of the research,and clarify the technical route of the article.The second part is basic theory preparation.This paper includes the second and third chapters of the paper,which mainly interprets and summarizes the relevant discipline theories and domestic and foreign research results,and explores the deepening ideas of village classification,laying a theoretical foundation for the later research.The third part is the establishment of system empirical.It includes the fourth and fifth chapters of the thesis,which is the main part of the thesis.Explore the construction of a village classification model system combining qualitative and quantitative,and introduce the Maiji District for empirical research to obtain the village classification results of the Maiji District,and classify and propose the focus of planning and development.The fourth part is the results summary outlook.This part includes the sixth chapter of the paper,which mainly summarizes the research results and discusse the shortcomings and future prospects of the article. |
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