Study On The Application Of Rural Landscape Design From The Perspective Of Local Characteristics

Against the backdrop of the country’s comprehensive promotion of rural revitalization,rural landscape construction has become an important booster for future rural planning and development.In recent years,environmental issues in rural areas have become increasingly prominent,such as the disharmony of local customs and features,unreasonable land development and utilization,gradual forgetting of traditional culture,and destruction of natural ecological landscapes.The essence of these problems lies in our unclear thinking on the development of local characteristics in rural areas,the lack of overall planning for rural areas,and the failure to prioritize the rural environment and villagers in planning and design.The purpose of this study is to explore the local characteristics of rural areas,protect local rural culture,and develop economic industries,in order to assist in the development of rural characteristics.Taking Fuxing Village in Yongdeng County as an example,this study investigates rural landscape design from the perspective of local characteristics.Through practice,it is found that there are some specific problems in the planning and design of characteristic rural landscapes,and constructive suggestions are proposed on how to solve similar problems.In the early stage,through the review of relevant theories,a comprehensive analysis was carried out on the natural landscape,cultural landscape,agricultural characteristics,fishery characteristics,local characteristics,etc.of Fuxing Village,Yongdeng County,combining theory and SWOT analysis to summarize the characteristic rural landscape design of Fuxing Village,Yongdeng County,and put forward specific design strategies.Although Fuxing Village,like most rural areas in China,faces some coexisting problems,the "two rivers sandwiched with three mountains" terrain mainly composed of Zhuanglang River and Yaoshuigou still provides Fuxing Village with advantages such as superior natural ecology,distinctive agricultural cultivation,and rich cultural and tourism resources.Make the "salmon and trout" industry the primary feature of Fuxing Village,and combine the local characteristics of Fuxing Village with village development according to local conditions.Finally,integrate the four major characteristic resources of "fishing,river,field,and culture",optimize the local industry of Fuxing Village with the model of "agricultural tourism+cultural tourism",and create a characteristic route of "visiting Zhuanglang River,soaking in medicinal hot springs,and tasting characteristic fish",Efforts should be made to explore a development strategy for characteristic rural areas that integrates enriching the people’s income and inheriting local cultural heritage.Through the practice of rural landscape design in Fuxing Village under local characteristics,this study provides reasonable theoretical suggestions for the study of similar characteristic rural landscape design in the northwest region.