| During the 13th Five-Year Plan period,Jiangsu Province requires to cultivate and construct provincial-level planned Characteristic Pastoral Villages in order to promote the revival of villages.It needs to create livable villages that are dominated by characteristic industrial resources and have pastoral flavor.There are many problems in the construction of villages.However,the characteristics of nature and humanity in villages are often neglected.Since then,the villages have lost their landscape features on the one hand,and on the other hand have also caused damage to the ecological environment.In this paper,Sizhuang Village of Yizheng City is taken as the research object.The concept of Permaculture is taken as the theoretical basis.Through literature research,induction and deduction and other research methods are combined and applied in this paper.First of all,the concept of rural landscape,Permaculture and Characteristic Pastoral Villages are clarified.The relevant theories involved are expounded.The design methods of Permaculture are summarized and applied to the design guidance of rural landscape.Then through the representative domestic and foreign actual cases,the paper analyzes the concrete application ways of the concept of Permaculture in the countryside.They will provide certain reference for the subsequent scheme design.Next on-the-spot investigation was carried out in Sizhuang Village of Yizheng City.After investigation,the landscape elements of the site,the problems to be solved and the deficiencies were clarified.The concept of Permaculture actually emphasizes a systematic way of thinking,which understands the relationship between various parts within a system.It divides into Agriculture of Permaculture,Design of Permaculture and Culture of Permaculture.The three parts expound their practical application in landscape design of Characteristic Pastoral Villages in full detail.Through the design of elements such as terrain,soil,plants,water resource,building environment and roads in Sizhuang village,the system is integrated.Material and energy in the system are integrated,thus reducing people’s demand for nature.In this way,the system can operate in Permaculture.So we can establish an ecologically feasible and economical system circulation network. |
