Research and development risks increase with the increase of global trade links,change with the development of science and technology progress,and change with policies and regulations and enterprises’ own state of business,It has a greater impact on the survival and development of enterprises.It is also necessary to carry out scientific management of research and development risks in the transformation and upgrading of traditional manufacturing industry and innovative development.Taking the risk management process of C enterprise as an example,this paper uses the risk management theory to conduct a comprehensive analysis of C enterprise’s R & D activities,so as to identify,evaluate,control and monitor R & D risks,improve the risk prevention and management level of C enterprise.First of all,using the method of expert investigation,research and development to the C enterprise risk mainly related department project director and relevant experts to issue C enterprise R & D risk identification questionnaire,after finishing analysis to determine the C enterprise 8 class R & D risk factors such as risk management,market research is too optimistic result in low target yield rate of 30 measures of research and development of specific risk.Secondly,on the basis of identifying R& D risks,the risk matrix analysis method is used to analyze the occurrence probability and impact degree,and the risk assessment table based on RMM analysis method is established.By using the method of fuzzy comprehensive evaluation and analytic hierarchy process,it is concluded that the overall R & D risk of C enterprise is lower than the middle level,and the technical and management risks have a greater impact.The over-optimistic market research results in a low target achievement rate and a high risk index with a low proportion of technology introduction and application benefits.Finally on the R & D management organizational structure in C enterprise research and development of science and technology commission management agency responsible for risk management,improve the innovation and achievements transformation of science and technology reward incentive measures for the management,in product quality management,research and development project management,design review,management,accounts receivable management and production planning management specification on the internal control process,measures such as research and development of risk control in the acceptable range;At the same time,it puts forward countermeasures and suggestions on the monitoring of five main risks,such as management risk and technical risk,to reduce the occurrence of R & D risks. |