Research On China-Japan Mechanical And Electrical Products Trade And Its Influencing Factors Under The Background Of RCEP

RCEP is the largest free trade agreement in the world.The total population,total economy and total trade of 15 member countries account for 1 / 3 of the global total.The biggest incremental significance of RCEP is that China and Japan have established direct free trade relations for the first time.China and Japan are important economic partners to each other.China is Japan’s largest trading country and Japan is China’s second largest trading partner.The trade of mechanical and electrical products plays an important role in the goods trade between China and Japan.RCEP officially came into force on January 1,2022.In this context,the study of the trade of mechanical and electrical products and its influencing factors between China and Japan is not only conducive to promoting the high-quality and deep-seated development of the trade of mechanical and electrical products between China and Japan,but also conducive to accelerating the upgrading process of China’s mechanical and electrical industry chain.This thesis first analyzes the trade status of Sino-Japanese mechanical and electrical products,using data from 2011 to 2020,by calculating multiple competitive,complementary index,and has drawn several categories of China-Japanese mechanical and electrical products to trade in industrial trade Mainly;China and Japan’s competitiveness in electromechanical products have gradually weakened,complementarity is gradually enhanced.Then,in terms of empirical research,this thesis selection per capita income difference,foreign direct investment,economy scale,external open level,technical progress,RMB actual effective exchange rate index,trade convenience level as self-variables,China-Japanese machinery and electrical product trade is used as variables The multivariate linear model is used to return analysis.As a result,there is a significant forward promotion role of technological advancement,economic scale,and trade facilitating level to China-Japanese electromechanical products,and per capita income,foreign direct investment to China Electromechanical trade has a negative inhibitory effect.Finally,according to the results of the theoretical analysis and empirical analysis,this thesis proposes to promote the trade of China-Japanese mechanical and electrical products in the context of RCEP: It is recommended to improve China’s trade facilitation from ports,customs,rules,and e-commerce.Level;promote Japan’s direct investment transformation,improve direct investment environment;optimize industrial structure,improve international competitiveness of mechanical and electrical products;vigorously promote regional economic cooperation and China-Japan and Han Direction negotiations;optimize the upgrade of RCEP regional electromechanical products Chain,supply chain.