Studies On Emergency Management Of Metro Operation In Shenyang

With the advantages of large capacity,high efficiency and little environmental impact,urban subways have grown up to the main force of the public transportation system.In recent years,the metro lines have gradually increased in Shenyang.emergency management will also appear great problems and challenges Due to its special characteristics of underground space,compact structure,high-speed operation and dense crowd flow,the emergency management makes more and more problems and challenges.It is urgent to attaching more importance to research on emergency management of metro operation in Shenyang.At first,it expounds the concepts of emergency management and subway operation.According to 4R crisis management theory and collaborative governance theory,we seek the optimal path of emergency management in Shenyang Metro.Secondly,Shenyang Metro has taken many measures in plans,mechanisms,systems and legal systems of emergency management.Thirdly,it analyzes the main problems such as poor coordination,monitoring equipment and its functions,weak emergency response capabilities and lack of social participation.The reasons are lack of an emergency information platform,poor prevention awareness,lack of practical experience,and public participation mechanism has not yet been established.Finally,it creates "one platform,two systems and third-party power" emergency management system for Shenyang Metro.It forms comprehensive strength by strengthening emergency awareness,expanding warning functions,creating information platforms,improving emergency plans,strengthening actual combat drills,and actively cultivating social forces.The system can expand new ideas and methods of emergency management for metro operation in Shenyang.