| In recent years,the new Chinese style has become a hot design spot,and the elements of button and stand collar have become fixed Chinese symbols.The collar lapels and opening and closing of the Manchu ethnic group in the Qing Dynasty are important sources of inspiration for modern Chinese fashion design.The collar is connected with the front of the garment.The collar line is the connection line between the lower collar arc of the collar and the neckline of the garment body.The front line is the sign of the opening and closing position of the garment body(the way of putting on and taking off),which is usually in the middle or front side of the human body.collar and front flap is an important part of the design and decoration,is the visual focus of clothing,is also the key to achieve the basic clothing composition.This paper,through the category analysis of Manchu women’s collars and opening and closing system,based on the composition form and literature of handed down real modeling,discusses the modeling characteristics and the multiple values implied in the clothing.And through the concrete case of modern Chinese women’s wear design analysis,theoretical summary and design practice,in order to tap its intrinsic value and market potential.The first part is the introduction,which summarizes the background,significance,status quo,framework and definition of the thesis.The second part is the classification and modeling characteristics of the collar lapel in Qing Dynasty Manchu women’s wear.The third part analyzes the structure of the opening and closing system of Manchu women’s wear in the Qing Dynasty,and then analyzes the structure of the opening and closing parts,the influencing factors of distribution,the rules and the opening and closing rules.The fourth part studies theory and practice in combination with outer process of Manchu women’s dress collar collar in Qing Dynasty as well as outer layer,fur and outer layer.The fifth part gives examples of Manchu collar opening and closing elements in domestic and foreign design,and summarizes and analyzes the expression forms and styles of different case designs as well as the misunderstandings in the application of contemporary Chinese elements,which provides enlightenment for the application practice of the following paper.The research holds that the Manchu collar collar and opening and closing in the Qing Dynasty have both practical and aesthetic values,and are highly ethnic identification,which is an important driving force to promote Chinese clothing to the world and enhance national cultural confidence.The reconstruction and innovation of Manchu collar opening and closing elements has market development potential,and the design and creation of this element should be based on the current cultural context and dressing habits. |