Study On Manchu And Mongolian Women’s Costumes In Qing Dynasty

Both Manchu and Mongolian are members of a large family of ethnic minorities in China.They are ancient ethnic groups in the north of China and occupy an important position in the historical development of our country.Both the Manchu and the Mongolian people have entered the Central Plains and established a feudal dynasty that unified China.The cultural customs of both ethnic groups have had a profound impact on Chinese culture.Manchu and Mongolian have always had close exchanges in history.The cultures of the two peoples have influenced each other at different historical stages.Manchu and Mongolian women’s clothing have their own ethnic characteristics but have many similarities.The relationship between Manchu and Mongolia in the Qing Dynasty was further strengthened,and the two ethnic costume cultures also learned from and influenced each other.After the Manchus entered the customs,their lifestyles have changed greatly.In addition,the continuous improvement of the living standards of the Manchus has made the two ethnic groups have huge differences in their lifestyles.At the beginning of Qing Dynasty,due to the similar living habits of the two ethnic groups,Manchu costumes incorporated more characteristics of Mongolian costumes.With the development of the Qing Dynasty and strong Manchu costumes in the middle of Qing Dynasty,they began to affect the development of Mongolian costumes more and more.The Manmeng women’s clothing was very similar at the end of the Qing Dynasty.The Khorchin Department is one of the twenty-eight tribes in Mongolia,because geopolitical relations and political factors are the most affected tribes in Manchu,especially in clothing.In the Qing Dynasty,the Khorchin Department had been very close to the Manchus as the largest in-laws of the Qing Dynasty.This laid a solid foundation for the development and integration of the two ethnic costumes.The mutual exchange of Manchu and Khorchin Mongolian women’s clothing is not copied,but improved on the basis of satisfying their living habits.The so-called "harmony and difference,beauty and the United States" is the biggest portrayal of the two women’s clothing culture.The development of Manchu and Khorchin women’s clothing is not only the exchange and integration of clothing,but also the epitome of the cultural exchange between the two peoples in the Qing Dynasty.This paper is mainly based on the study of women’s clothing in Manchu and Mongolian.It collects first-hand information by collecting literature materials,field investigations,field research,museum visits,etc.,and extensively accesses first-hand information or indirect materials such as reading monographs,atlases,audio-visual and archaeological reports.A large number of women’s clothing related information.Secondly,on the basis of mastering a large number of women’s clothing materials in the Qing Dynasty,the paper analyzes the collected data and conducts an in-depth analysis of the style,pattern,craftsmanship,aesthetics and cultural connotation of women’s clothing under the cultural exchanges between Manchu and Mongolia in the Qing Dynasty..Finally,the research conclusions are combined with the clothing market,and the elements in Manchu and Mongolian women’s clothing are extracted and redesigned.The direct application method,deconstruction and re-creation method and the re-creation method are applied to the women’s clothing elements in modern women’s clothing.The modern women’s clothing,which contains Chinese traditional costume culture and is satisfied with the modern clothing market,makes a small contribution to the spread of Chinese costume culture.