Research On Safety Production Supervision Issues And Countermeasures Of Hazardous Chemicals In H District Of D City

At present,the output value of chemical industry accounts for more than 40%of the world’s total output value.With the continuous improvement of China’s industrialization level,chemical projects have become a pillar industry in many regions.In the chemical industry,the hazardous chemicals industry accounts for a large proportion.The process of production,use and storage of hazardous chemicals is complex,the conditions are harsh,and the safety risk is high.Once the control is not in place,accidents are likely to cause major casualties and property losses.At the same time,they will cause huge social impact,and have a huge impact on the image and credibility of the government.Zone H is located in the north of D City.At present,the chemical industry is the pillar industry of Zone H,but the safety production supervision of hazardous chemicals in Zone H cannot meet the requirements of safety production supervision of hazardous chemicals.In order to do a better job in the safety supervision of the hazardous chemicals industry,the author takes the safety production supervision of hazardous chemicals in Zone H as the research object,through case analysis,questionnaire interview and other research methods,in-depth analysis of the problems and underlying reasons behind Problems in the supervision of hazardous chemicals and puts forward targeted measures and suggestions for the safety supervision of hazardous chemicals in Zone H.The main research work of this paper is as follows:(1)Analyze the current situation of hazardous chemicals safety supervision in Zone H.To find out the number,scale,types of hazardous chemicals involved and other data information of hazardous chemicals enterprises in Zone H,sort out the current main methods of safety supervision in Zone H,supervisors and regulatory results,and comprehensively analyze the current situation of safety supervision in Zone H.(2)Analyze the existing problems and reasons of safety supervision of hazardous chemicals in Zone H.On the basis of the current situation of the safety supervision in the H area,by taking the form of questionnaire,on-site discussion and statistical analysis,and through comprehensive evaluation of the current supervision effect in the H area,combined with the statistical analysis of the author’s daily participation in the safety inspection,this paper points out that there are three problems in the safety supervision in the H area,including the lack of supervision means,the low efficiency of supervision,the little effect of safety supervision,and the deviation of supervision direction caused by administrative punishment.Combining with daily work,the author deeply analyzes the reasons for the three problems in the safety production supervision of hazardous chemicals in Zone H,mainly including the immature regulatory system and mechanism of hazardous chemicals safety,the drift of regulatory status caused by administrative punishment,and the imperfect assessment and accountability mechanism.Suggestions and countermeasures for safety supervision of hazardous chemicals in Zone H.On the basis of the existing problems and reasons,this paper puts forward three suggestions:improving the safety supervision mechanism,improving the reward and punishment assessment system,and carrying out diversified safety supervision methods for hazardous chemicals,to provide reference for the government of H District and the safety supervision department to improve the safety supervision of hazardous chemicals.