A series of social problems caused by the imbalance between man and nature profoundly affect the development of mankind as a whole.How to solve these problems has become an urgent issue in all countries.As early as 100 years ago,Engels formed the important thought of ecological civilization by analyzing the relationship between man and nature,man and society.Relevant exposition such as the dialectical mode of ecological civilization,urban-rural integration,population control,ecological cycle and transformation of capitalist production mode.With the development of human practice and science and technology,the relationship between man and nature has changed,but Engels’ s discourse is not out of date,but more and more shows great theoretical charm.Therefore,it is very important to comb Engels’ thought ecological civilization thought and its important discussion.Engels’ s discussion of ecological civilization mainly revolves around the dialectics of nature,including such classics as the present situation of the british working class,the Anti-Durin Theory,the outline of criticism of the national economy and the letter of wober valley.This paper adopts the methods of literature research and logical and inductive research,and mainly has the following aspects: first,analyzes the social background of engels’ ecological civilization thought,and explains the opportunities of the era in which engels’ s ecological civilization thought sprang up.Secondly,from the original to explore the theoretical origin of Engels’ ecological civilization thought,namely to restore the historical evolution logic of Engels’ ecological civilization thought.Third,combing the main contents of Engels’ ecological civilization thought,distilling and generalizing the basic concepts,viewpoints,core essentials and theoretical system of Engels’ ecological civilization thought.Finally,the contemporary value of Engels’ ecological civilization thought is revealed,and the theoretical and practical guidance of Engels’ ecological civilization thought to China’s socialist ecological practice is reviewed.The epilogue summarizes Engels’ ecological civilization thought with historical materialism as the methodology,which revolves around the relationship between man and nature,man and nature,and society as an organic whole.A series on the unity of human and natural interests and the possibility of achieving harmony between man and nature.In this century,we are faced with two major changes: ``harmony between men and nature,harmony between people."It is very important to analyze and solve various global problems in the relationship between man and nature,coordinate the relationship between man and nature,and promote the construction of contemporary ecological civilization. |