Research On Community Pet Dog Waste Treatment System Design Based On Social Innovation Design

As more and more people keep dogs in cities,the intractable problem of dog excrement disposal has become a persistent disease of community governance.In addition to the soaring number of pet dogs,there are mainly the following reasons :(1)community residents do not fully realize the dangers of dog waste;(2)Currently there is no relatively perfect dog management standards,the punishment is relatively light;(3)The top-down management mode lacks incentives and residents’ participation is not high.The timely disposal of pet dog feces will not only affect the community environment,but also affect the sustainable development of society: the timely disposal of dog feces will affect human health,affect the harmony of the community,and even threaten the survival of other creatures.Firstly,this paper studies the status quo of pet dog excrement treatment at home and abroad,and summarizes the similarities and differences of pet dog excrement treatment methods at home and abroad as well as the status quo,as a reference and guidance for the subsequent design.Then through consulting and analyzing a large number of literature,the paper further combs and summarizes the relevant theories of social innovation design.After that,the definition,classification and characteristics of community are summarized,and the evolution process from human-centered to community-centered design ideas is summarized,and cases of community-centered social innovation design are collected and summarized.The behavioral needs of residents and pet dogs were also analyzed to ensure that the design meets the needs of residents and pet dogs.Finally,five design principles of community dog waste recycling and treatment system are summarized.Under the guidance of social innovation theory,first of all,with the help of questionnaire survey,the dog walking habits of dog residents,the use of excrement cleaning tools,and the treatment of dog excrement and the understanding of dog excrement were preliminarily understood,taking The Ximu community in Beijing as an example for field investigation.According to the importance of community pet dog excrement treatment system is divided into three levels of interest subjects;Mainly for the user in the recovery,treatment and utilization of three scenarios need to be met in the contact analysis,especially defined in the future design process will be achieved in the goal and each scene needs to achieve the goal of disassembly;Finally,by integrating the existing resources in the community,a community dog waste treatment service system with dog owners as the core was constructed.