Study On Coupling And Coordinated Development Of Green Finance And Low Carbon Economy And Its Influencing Factors

As the problems of sustainable development of environment,resources and ecology in the world become increasingly prominent,China put forward the dual carbon strategic goals of "carbon peaking" in 2030 and "carbon neutrality" in 2060 in September 2020.Under this strategic background,all parts of China have also started economic transformation,and the development of green finance and low-carbon economy has become an important way to promote Chinese green sustainable development and high-quality economic growth.Therefore,in order to comprehensively accelerate the construction of ecological civilization in China,analyzing the coordinated development of green finance and low-carbon economy,and discussing the influencing factors affecting the coordinated development of the two are of great guiding significance for China to achieve carbon emission reduction and ultimately achieve sustainable economic development.This thesis first analyzes the interaction mechanism between green finance and low carbon economy,followed by the analysis of green finance and low carbon economy development status and development level measurement of both.on this basis,analyze the coordinated development characteristics of various provinces and cities by establishing a coupling coordination model.And combined with Dagum Gini coefficient,analyze the main sources of differences in coupling coordination degree.Finally,construct a Tobit model to analyze the influencing factors on the coupling coordination of the two systems.The main research conclusions are summarized as follows:Firstly,the development speed of green finance is slower than that of low-carbon economy,which is still at a low level,but the overall trend of both is upward.Secondly,there are obvious regional differences between green finance and low carbon economy.The two systems are closely coupled,and the degree of coordination shows a linear growth trend.However,the level of coordination is between 0.6-0.7 for a long time,with a large space for development.Through the decomposition of Gini coefficient,it can be known that the unbalanced development between regions is the main source of the impact on coordination,especially the regional differences in the level of green finance are significant.At the same time,the number of pilot areas is small,and the ability to drive surrounding provinces is limited.Thirdly,the population density,the level of scientific and technological innovation and the degree of financial are positively correlated with the coupling coordination degree of green finance and low-carbon economy,while government regulation and the urbanization level are negatively correlated with the coordination degree,the degree of openness and industrial structure have no significant impact on its coordination degree.Finally,according to the conclusion,the thesis puts forward suggestions to promote the coordinated development of green finance and low-carbon economy in China.Figure [19] table [19] reference [82]...