| Meteorological service is a basic public service provided by government departments,which has an important impact on people’s production and life for a long time.Entering the new period and new stage,people have higher requirements in economic construction,social construction,and ecological civilization construction,especially in the prevention and control of air pollution,poverty alleviation to serve agriculture,rural revitalization,and the improvement of people’s quality of life.The demand for meteorological services is also increasing year by year,and more adequate financial support is needed to ensure the smooth development and promotion of meteorological services.The funding sources of meteorological departments are diversified,mainly from financial allocation,but due to the special institutional mechanism,financial allocation includes both central financial allocation and local financial allocation,in addition,self-raised funds can be used as a supplement.Therefore,how to achieve a balance of payments and improve the efficiency of the use of funds is extremely important.Budget management is an important means of fund management in administrative institutions and an important way to optimize the allocation of funds.As the saying goes,everything is set in advance,and nothing in advance is wasted.Budget management plays an extremely important role in improving the efficiency of the use of funds and reducing financial risks.Although the meteorological department has made some achievements in budget management,there are still many practical problems.Taking the meteorological department of YQ as an example,this paper probes into the problems and reasons in budget preparation,implementation and performance management of meteorological department by using the methods of literature research and questionnaire survey,summarizes the problems of unscientific budget preparation,deviation in budget implementation,low use of funds and formalization of budget performance management,and further puts forward a series of countermeasures to strengthen budget management,such as reasonable division of administrative power and financial power.Establish the concept of comprehensive budget management Make budget scientifically,strengthen budget guidance,plan funds as a whole,strengthen budget performance management,strengthen the construction of organizational mechanism of budget performance management,improve the construction of budget performance evaluation system,strengthen budget performance monitoring and management,strengthen the application of budget performance evaluation results.The conclusion can be used for reference to the budget management of meteorological departments,and it is hoped that the budget management of meteorological departments can make great progress and provide sufficient guarantee for the implementation of meteorological services. |