The Group Work Involved In The Research On Parenting Education Of Single-parent Families Of Juveniles Involved In Crimes

In recent years,juvenile delinquency shows the characteristics of violent behavior and cruel means,which reflects that they have been in an abnormal state in cognitive and emotional aspects.As the first line of defense to prevent juvenile delinquency and recidivism,the absence of family education has become the direct "driving force" for juvenile delinquency.Under the influence of low self-evaluation,heavy burden of life and lack of external resources,single mothers of juvenile delinquents are more likely to have problems of parenting education,such as unreasonable education methods,poor communication and frequent conflicts between parents and children.Therefore,taking measures to improve their parenting education ability,enhance the guardianship function,and ensure that the family has the ability to return to support,is of great significance to prevent the secondary crime of minors and social harmony.Taking the families of single mothers of minors involved in crime in M city as the research object,under the guidance of family therapy theory,empowerment theory and social learning theory,this paper explores the effectiveness of using group work to improve the parenting education ability.By using the methods of literature research,questionnaire survey and unstructured interview,the author analyzes the problems and reasons of the group's parenting education.On the basis of considering the needs of the group members,the "first teacher" growth group was set up from five aspects of self-efficacy,knowledge education,emotion management,emotional communication and parent-child relationship.Through the scale test and subjective evaluation,it is found that group work plays a unique role in improving parents' parenting education ability,and the parenting education ability of group members has been improved to varying degrees.On the whole,using group work to improve the poor family education status of single mother families of juveniles involved in crime has certain advantages,but there are also some shortcomings.In order to give full play to the service effect of group work,the author give some suggestions,such as strengthening the publicity of social work and parenting education,meeting the individual needs of group members with reference to case service,innovating methods to do a good job in follow-up work,improving the comprehensive ability to skillfully deal with unexpected situations.So as to promote the application and development of group work in the field of parenting education.