A Study On The Masks Of Anshun Tunpu Field From The Perspective Of Semiotics

The TUNPU area,located in Anshun,Guizhou Province,has long been a unique presence in a region dominated by ethnic minorities.600 years ago,Ming dynasty with the army from the south of the Yangtze River migration,the seeds of the Han culture into this region.After a long integration with the local culture and the changes of the times,the formation of a unique TUNPU culture.Up to now,Tunpu area still miraculously preserved the cultural factors of the Han ethnic group in the Ming dynasty,and provided rich resources for the research of the ancient culture of the Han ethnic group in the present age.As one of the National Intangible Cultural Heritage,Tunpu Dixi is an important part of TUNPU culture.TUNPU dixi contains the value orientation and aesthetic orientation of Tunpu people,which is the living performance of Tunpu culture.The masks worn during the performances are one of the quintessence of Tunpu Dixi,and the various cultural symbols carried by the masks make it not only an important carrier of the cultural heritage of TUNPU,it is the materialization of Tunpu People's aesthetic consciousness.Taking the mask of tunpu in Anshun as the research object,this paper studies the masks of TUNPU with long history,symbolic meaning,cultural meaning and aesthetic meaning,which are still in use today,try to interpret the mask of tunpu diplay in a more comprehensive way.This article will study and analyze from the angle of semiotics,culturology and aesthetics,and explain the artistic characteristics,cultural significance and aesthetic significance of Anshun Tunpu opera mask.In the introduction part,the author summarizes the origin of the research,the significance of the topic selection and the present situation of the research on the mask of Tunpu Opera in Anshun.In the first chapter,the author gives a brief introduction to the culture of tunpu in Anshun,including the historical changes in Anshun,how the implementation of TUNPU system promoted the birth of Tunpu culture,the origin,content and form of Tunpu Dixi,the history of the mask of Tunpu Dixi,the process of its production and the schools of its artistes are summarized.The second chapter mainly explains the theory of the art symbol circle,and uses this theory to sort out and classify the abundant symbols in the masks of Anshun Opera,then through the analysis of the mask symbols and their corresponding roles in the script,the moral performance and social function of the mask symbols in Tunpu Dixi are deeply explored.The third chapter mainly summarizes the cultural connotation contained in the mask symbols of Anshun Tunpu diplay,and excavates the deeper cultural connotation of mask combined with the religion and folk custom of Tunpu culture.The fourth chapter mainly summarizes the artistic characteristics of Tunpu Dixi Mask,and studies its unique aesthetic consciousness and its significance.The fifth chapter mainly discusses the significance of the protection of TUNPU culture around the heritage history and present situation of TUNPU masks,and then extends to the heritage and present situation of Tunpu culture,and now in the inheritance and protection of the problems faced with analysis and development proposals.