Cultural Inheritance And Application Research Of Danzhai Batik

The Hmong batik skills pioneered in the Danzhai area can be traced back to the Tang Dynasty in China.According to the ancient books,the ancestors of the Miao nationality migrated eastward from the Yellow River in China to the west due to the defeat.Some of the ancestors of the migration team turned into the territory of Guizhou,and the Dandu branch still used batik skills."The ancestor of the Miao tribe is one of the ranks.The tribe calls itself "smuggling".In the meaning of the Miao language,"getting" represents the "bird",so "snapping" contains the "bird’s successor"The meaning of it.This shows the reason why many batik birds appear in the Miao people’s Danzhai costumes.In the costumes of the Miao women in the area,there is a pattern of water vortex on the upper back and sleeves of the clothes.It is said that the ancestors of the family migrated into the territory of Guizhou Province through the waterway.Batik means that the wax is used to paint and dye on the fabric,and the pattern that appears after the wax is removed is like painting.The general meaning is that the wax is drawn on the fabric,and then the pattern drawn by the wax is used for dyeing,and then the hot wax is used to remove the wax on the fabric to produce a pattern consistent with the wax painting.However,when the wax is condensed,a shrinkage reaction occurs due to the material,and a texture effect like ice cracks is generated on the cloth,so that some dyes used in the dyeing process are immersed in the fabric by the generated cracks.Thus,the patterns that are finally dyed are mostly irregular.This naturally formed pattern is fascinating.Like human fingerprints,they are ever-changing,adding to their uniqueness and beauty.This is also the reason why batik can not be replaced by modern machines,but also the charm of batik.The artistic and cultural value of batik technology is very high.This paper studies the protection,maintenance and development of batik technology.Batik technology is a very valuable intangible cultural heritage of traditional Chinese textiles.The focus of this paper is on the traditional Danzhai batik and its development.The text and photo records of Danzhai Batik were originally from Chinese and foreign writers.In this study,I used my own understanding of Danzhai traditional batik technology.I have been studying batik technology,collecting batik products and studying batik history and crafts for two years.I also wear batik clothing myself.By understanding the artistic value,cultural value and application of batik,it can improve the quality protection of batik,while protecting and promoting the intangible cultural heritage of Chinese textile.