| The new era highlights the new atmosphere,calls for the new responsibility,needs the new action.In his speech commemorating the 100 th anniversary of the May 4th Movement,General Secretary Xi Jinping stressed that "Chinese youth in the new era should cherish this era,shoulder the mission of the times,experience in the middle of the burden,and grow up in due diligence." College students are the backbone of the country’s future development and shoulder the important mission and responsibility of national rejuvenation.The younger generation has the responsibility,can carry the mission,takes the long March road of the new era.The 19 th CPC National Congress of the Party sent to college students : " the younger generation has ideals,skills and responsibilities,the country has a future,and the nation has hope.The new era calls for the vast number of young people to strengthen their ideals and beliefs,lofty ambition,down-to-earth,brave to do the tide of the times,in the realization of Chinese Dream in the vivid practice of flying the dream of youth,in unremitting efforts to write the chapter of life." At present,the international and domestic environment has undergone extensive and profound changes,from a broader international perspective,the world is facing a century of great changes,The epidemic of New Coronavirus pneumonia highlights the characteristics of this major change.From the domestic point of view,after more than 70 years of unremitting struggle,China has experienced the historical stage of "standing up" and "getting rich ",and is moving towards the era of " strengthening up ".But at the same time,it also presents a series of outstanding problems and challenges,ideology is more complex,short-term contradictions and long-term contradictions are constantly superimposed,the country faces more and more risk challenges and unpredictable things.In order to solve these outstanding contradictions and problems and realize national development,national rejuvenation,social stability and family harmony,college students need to have the courage to shoulder heavy responsibilities,fight risks,have the courage to bear the faith,be good at taking on the ability and be willing to bear the spirit.General Secretary Xi Jinping has also stressed the spirit of responsibility on various occasions.The spirit of responsibility plays an important guiding role in the healthy development of college students in the new era and the realization of the value of life.It is of great significance to cultivate the spirit of college students.Under the guidance of Marxist theory and using the principles and methods of modern ideological and political pedagogy,this paper investigates and studies the present situation of college students’ spirit of responsibility in the new era by questionnaire on the basis of extensive collection of literature.Draw relevant conclusions,and put forward effective cultivation countermeasures.These include the following:The first part is the introduction.It mainly introduces the research background and significance,combs the current research situation at home and abroad,expounds the research methods,research difficulties and innovations of this paper,and lays a foundation for the cultivation of college students’ spirit of responsibility in the new era.The second part is an overview of the spiritual connotation of college students in the new era.The first is to define the concept of responsibility and the spirit of college students,and then from the national and national responsibility,social responsibility,family responsibility and personal responsibility to explain the main content of the spirit of college students in the new era.The third part is the theoretical basis and significance of the cultivation of college students’ spirit in the new era.This paper first discusses the theoretical basis of the cultivation of college students’ responsibility spirit from the Marxist theory of responsibility,the people’s view of historical materialism,Xi Jinping’s important exposition on the spirit of responsibility and the spirit of responsibility in traditional culture.The fourth part is the current situation and cause analysis of the spirit of college students in the new era.This part mainly uses the questionnaire method to carry on the investigation to the university student to bear the spirit present situation,the investigation found that the new era university student has the responsibility spirit is the mainstream,they have the strong responsibility consciousness in the individual,the family,the society and the national level,the responsibility emotion is stronger.However,there are still some shortcomings in the spirit of college students,such as some college students value personal gain and loss,lack of dedication,passive behavior,lack of ability to bear,and so on.There are many reasons that affect the lack of spirit and the lack of responsibility of college students,which have the influence of complex and pluralistic social environment,as well as the influence of school education and family education.They pay too much attention to the academic achievement of college students,but lack attention to the cultivation of their practical ability and spirit of responsibility.College students lack courage and ability due to lack of clear cognition,immature psychological development and lack of social practice.This paper analyzes the present situation and reasons of college students’ spirit of responsibility,and provides a realistic basis for exploring the effective path of cultivating college students’ spirit of responsibility in the new era.The fifth part is the countermeasures to promote the cultivation effect of college students’ spirit in the new era.This part is based on the analysis of the current situation and causes of the spirit of college students in the new era,first,it is proposed that the cultivation of the spirit of college students in the new era should adhere to the guiding principle,respect the principle of students’ subjectivity and close to the principle of real life,and then discuss the feasible countermeasures of cultivating the spirit of college students in the new era from four aspects:optimizing the social environment of cultivating the spirit of college students,strengthening the pertinence of the spirit education of college students,increasing the importance of family cultivating the spirit of college students’ responsibility and strengthening the spirit of college students’ responsibility,Take the initiative to take on social responsibility and family responsibility,stimulate their own feelings,enhance the ability to take on personal responsibility,let the young self into the motherland’s great self,the people’s great self,become ideal,capable,responsible new era,in the realization of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation Chinese Dream journey dare to take on,good at taking on,writing beautiful life. |
