Research On Cultural Elderly Care Service In Harbin City

With the continuous improvement of China’s economic and social development level,the aging of the population is becoming more and more serious,and the main contradiction of society has changed.People’s old-age concept has also been subtly affected.The needs of the elderly are increasing.The most basic life consumption services have been difficult to meet the growing needs of the elderly,and the spiritual and cultural needs are growing.Cultural old-age services can not only enrich the elder’s old-age life,but also realize the improvement of individual life quality.The development of cultural old-age service is also one of the important measures to deal with the aging population in China,which plays a certain role in promoting social development and alleviating social conflicts.However,the development of the cultural endowment service in Harbin city is slow,and the supply of various resources of cultural endowment service can not keep up with the needs of the elderly,so it is difficult to realize that the old people in Harbin learn,enjoy and do.Therefore,how to properly solve the problem of cultural old-age service in Harbin and better meet the spiritual and cultural needs of a large number of the elderly population not only concerns the overall development and social wellbeing of Harbin,but also has important practical significance for ensuring and improving people’s livelihood and enhancing the sense of gain and happiness of the elderly.From put forward cultural pension,cultural pension service related concept and content as the starting point,in Xi Jinping under the guidance of the ideas of socialism with Chinese characteristics,with positive aging theory,advantage theory,social support theory,the theory of literature review,questionnaire survey,interview and comparative analysis method comprehensive analysis of the present situation of Harbin culture pension service and the existing problems.When analyzing the current situation of cultural and elderly care services in Harbin city,to investigate the elderly in some communities and parks in Nangang District,Hulan District and Acheng District,visit and conduct questionnaires and interviews,sorout and analyzes the demand of the elderly in Harbin and the supply mode of cultural pension services in Harbin;based on the current situation of cultural and elderly care service in Harbin city,it sums up that there are some problems in Harbin,such as insufficient investment in cultural pension services,single and solidified content of cultural pension services,low social participation of cultural pension services,and lack of professional implementation of cultural pension services,the analysis is caused by the insufficient play of the government leadership,the unreasonable distribution of cultural pension service resources,the lack of attraction of the cultural pension industry for social investment,and the shortage of professional talents for cultural pension services.In France,Finland,Japan,and domestic Shanghai,Taiyuan,Chengdu,on the basis of cultural pension service experience,targeted to improve the Harbin cultural pension services,it includes the government to increase the support of cultural elderly care service,innovate the content and form of cultural elderly care service,improve the social participation of cultural elderly care service,and strengthen the professional construction of cultural elderly care service.