Research On The Design Of Museum Public Stairs Based On Spatial Ambiguity

Compared with other types of public buildings,the public has higher aesthetic requirements for museum space.In contemporary museum space,the service object turns from the exhibits to the audience,the visual experience and psychological perception of the audience are more and more valued,and the museum space is more and more open and free,showing the trend of ambiguity development.With the ambiguity development of museum space,the public staircase is no longer a simple traffic component.As an architectural element integrating art and technology,the public staircase has become a key design element to show the effect of museum space.Based on the research background of spatial ambiguity,this paper focuses on the design and creation of museum public stairs under the influence of spatial ambiguity,in order to summarize the specific design methods of museum public stairs based on spatial ambiguityFirstly,through the analysis of the development and evolution of museum space and public stairs,and the analysis of the influencing factors and main characteristics of museum space ambiguity,spatial ambiguity has the characteristics of complex functions,diverse forms and rich experience.This ambiguity promotes the continuous improvement of museum space and the continuous development of museum public stairs.Secondly,this paper selects the museum case with spatial ambiguity,through field research and literature analysis,analyzes the public stairs in the museum case from three aspects of function,form and experience,and summarizes the characteristics of the public stairs in the museum by case comparison.It is concluded that under the influence of spatial ambiguity,the public stairs in the museum also have the functions of composite,multi-functional and multi-functional It is characterized by various forms and rich experience.Based on the case study of museum public staircase,this paper finds out the factors influencing the design of museum public staircase,that is,architecture,environment,technology and culture.On this basis,this paper puts forward the design principles of public staircase,that is,coordination,complexity,openness,guidance and humanization From the three levels of experience,this paper puts forward the specific design methods of expressing spatial ambiguity with multi-dimensional composite functions,interpreting spatial ambiguity with diverse and flexible forms,and strengthening spatial ambiguity with diversified and rich experience,and demonstrates the specific methods through illustrations and examples.Finally,the paper analyzes the practical application of the public staircase in the museum building designed by the Architectural Design Institute of South China University of technology,and predicts the future development trend of the museum public staircase:integrated development,abnormal development,intelligent development,installation development and human culture development,so as to provide theoretical reference for the future design of the museum public staircase.