| Yan’an Airport is the first airport managed and used by the Communist Party of China.It has played an irreplaceable role in the War of Resistance against Japan and the War of Liberation.It is the symbol of revolution,and also is a red airport.To investigate the history of Yan’an Airport is to study the micro perspective of the Communist Party of China in Yan’ an period to establish the anti-Japanese national United front,to play the mainstay of the anti-Japanese war,and to lead the war of liberation to establish a new China.It is the historical material to understand the Communist Party of China from small to large and weak to strong,marching from victory to victory in Yan’an period.It is a vivid portrayal of the Communist Party of China in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region.The study of Yan’an Red Airport is helpful to better and more vividly understand why the Communist Party of China can,why Marxism is carried out,why socialism with Chinese characteristics is good and so on.It is the concrete content of the education of "four history" and the concrete practice of the Party history.This paper,standing at the height of the local ruling of the Communist Party of China,deeply investigates the construction and gradual improvement of Yan’an Airport,combs the main historical events and related figures at Yan’an Airport,and summarizes the historical role played by Yan’an Airport.Not only to verify history,but also to explore the revolutionary theory and political wisdom of the Communist Party of China in this period.Firstly,Yan’an Airport is the second cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party,the establishment of the anti-Japanese national United front booster.Yan’an Airport was an extremely important hub between Xi’an and security guards at that time.Relying on Zhang Xueliang of Yan’an Airport,using his "private plane" to establish a secret air traffic line with northern Shaanxi,the peaceful settlement of the Xi’ an incident,the formation of the second cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party and the establishment of the anti-Japanese national United front played an important role in time and space.Secondly,Shaanxi,Gansu and Ningxia border area construction of foreign aid channels.The construction of Yan’an Airport provides a new way for the transportation of materials between the Communist Party of China and the outside world.It is the main transportation channel for overseas Chinese and the international community to support the construction of the border area of the Communist Party of China.What’s more,the Communist Party of China led the War of Resistance against Japan and the War of Liberation in the air bridge.Yan’an Airport has built a bridge between Yan’ an and the front line of war,and has a special historical mission in the transportation of war materials,the travel of generals to the front line,and the rescue of the wounded.Then,the Communist Party of China’s main road for foreign exchanges.Yan’an Airport carries the important tasks of the US military observation group,Hurley and Marshall to the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border region,and is also the main transportation route for domestic progressives such as Huang Yanpei to Yan’ an.Finally,the new China aviation industry test field.The Communist Party of China built 18 th Group Military Aviation Engineering School.It is the starting point of the independent establishment of aviation education by the Communist Party of China,and Yan’an Airport is the for aviation school talents,which provides valuable historical experience for the Communist Party of China to train aviation talents and manage the airport meticulously.Looking back at the red course of Yan’an Airport to pursue the initial heart of the Chinese Communists,decipher the code why the Communist Party of China can,draw nutrition from it,and give birth to strength.This has certain enlightenment significance for how to break through the development dilemma and improve the development quality of the red airport in the new era. |
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