| In the long history of the times,there will be many events,people,disasters and wars of special significance.These are the turning points of the times of great significance for future generations,and they are also worth remembering.In order to make future generations remember these,we have built a place of discipline.Once there is commemorative behavior,there will be corresponding space formation.In this paper,starting from the spatial composition,different forms of memorial places in cities are analyzed,and the influencing factors and design principles of memorial places in contemporary cities are summarized.This paper is divided into six parts.First of all,the first chapter of the article explains the main research contents: the space composition of memorial places,the research background,the research significance and the research route,and introduces the research status at home and abroad;in the second chapter,it first combs the evolution of the space composition of memorial places over the years,starting from the three breakthrough points of time change,memorial object and design trend,to pave the way for the following In the third chapter,the concept of memorial space is clearly defined,and the elements of memorial space are divided into hard elements and soft elements.The composition of memorial space is analyzed from two different forms of open space and closed space respectively,and several different types of memorial space are explained accordingly.In the fourth chapter,the concept of memorial space is defined Firstly,the author expounds the design principles and influencing factors of memorial places,and explains the space boundary,space sequence and space layout according to the current situation of contemporary urban memorial places.The design principle of memorial places in contemporary cities is to make memorial places that can resonate with the audience and have clear themes on the premise of people-oriented and meeting the requirements of urban planning,considering the ecological needs of the public and the differences of different regions;In the fifth chapter,the theoretical results of this paper are applied to the project practice to carry out landscape reconstruction design;in the last chapter of this paper,based on the above research results,the author makes a research summary of the spatial composition of memorial places in contemporary cities.The space structure of the contemporary urban memorial place is composed of the boundary,sequence and layout of the space.The design elements are mainly based on the most basic elements.The site is located in the original place of the memorial object and relies on the existing elements in the site.In recent years,the form of expression tends to be implicit and indirect,focusing on the expression of connotation rather than form.Different types of place forms are different in the form of space composition.The external forms are generally similar.The internal space has overall coherence,with a little dynamic lines to add rhythm. |