Research On Rural Space Dynamic Simulation And Planning Strategies Of Wuhan Dongxihu District From The Perspective Of Smart Contraction

Since the reform and opening up,the process of urbanization and industrialization has been advancing rapidly.The area of urban construction land in China has expanded rapidly.Restricted by the development model of the urban-rural dual structure,a large number of rural laborers have poured into cities,and the phenomenon of rural "hollowing" has become increasingly serious.Under the grand blueprint of rural revitalization,it is the indisputable fact that rural population,industry and space are gradually shrinking,and this will become the normal state of rural development for a long time in the future.How to connect the status quo of rural space withering and the strategy of rural revitalization The huge gap between the "magnificent blueprints" and how to guide the "smart" contraction of rural spaces have become a major proposition of the times.The countryside in the East-West Lake District of Wuhan City is located in the fringe of the metropolis.It is greatly affected by urbanization,the population shrinkage is very obvious,and the shrinkage trend of the countryside is obvious.It is a typical case of the transformation and optimization of rural space from the perspective of smart shrinkage.This research follows the logical main line of " status analysis-path study-science simulation-strategic response",using a combination of literature analysis,field research and model calculation research methods to solve the transformation and development of rural space in the context of contraction A series of problems,trying to construct a relevant strategic framework for rural space optimization and planning from a smart contraction perspective has important practical and theoretical significance.First,systematically sort out the smart growth theory,rurality theory,landscape ecology theory and multi-agent theory,and conduct a literature review;second,analyze the development status of the East and West Lake area,analyze the influencing factors of spatial development,and refine the development of spatial evolution Trends and characteristics,explain the dynamic mechanism of space evolution,and then discuss the difficulties faced by development;then,explain the coupling between the smart contraction theory and the development of rural space in the East-West Lake area,predict the spatial evolution trend of the rural space in the East-West Lake area under smart contraction,and try to sort out The development path of the rural space in the East-West Lake area,exploring the development model of the rural space;then,based on the modeling and simulation experiments of multi-agent dynamic simulation technology,the dynamic simulation model of the rural spatial pattern in the EastWest Lake District of Wuhan was constructed;finally,the development of the rural space in the East-West Lake area Propose planning strategies based on goal positioning,planning ideas,and practical paths.