Research On The Impact Of EU Trade Facilitation Measures On China’s Export Of Mechanical And Electrical Products

With the continuous development of the world economy,economic globalization and trade liberalization are accelerating.After the economic crisis,the momentum of trade protectionism and counter-globalization in various countries has continuously increased,and trade frictions have continued to increase.In order to further reduce trade costs,improve trade efficiency,and improve the level of trade facilitation,it has become the policy direction for many countries to promote trade development.Therefore,this paper chooses the influence of trade facilitation on trade as the research topic,and takes China’s largest trading partner,the European Union,as the object,and selects the most important mechanical and electrical products in China’s foreign trade.This paper mainly uses statistical analysis,comparative analysis and empirical research.Firstly,based on the data from 2010 to 2018,this paper analyzes the trade scale of China’s mechanical and electrical products exports,exporting countries,trade structure,and focusing on the export situation of mechanical and electrical products in EU countries.Then it analyzes the main trade facilitation measures of EU countries from inside and outside,builds the evaluation framework and index system of trade facilitation level,and then uses the principal component analysis method to formulate the formula of trade facilitation index,and calculates the trade of 28 countries of China and EU.Convenience levels and analysis.Using the panel data structure to establish the gravity model,regression analysis by Stata15.1 software.It is found that the improvement of the level of trade facilitation in EU countries will greatly promote the export of China’s mechanical and electrical products,and analyze the degree of promotion of each level of indicators,so as to make more specific recommendations below.Finally,based on the research analysis and empirical results,it is recommended to promote China’s electromechanical from deepening cooperation in e-commerce,strengthening cooperation with the EU,strengthening infrastructure interconnection,strengthening customs cooperation and improving management,and promoting cooperation in intellectual property protection.The products are exported to EU countries and given rational explanations and specific methods of operation.