Research On Villagers’ Satisfaction Of Rural Ecological Environment Management

With the continuous advancement of the diversification of rural revitalization in China,the rural ecological environment governance policy has shifted from the marginal of environmental protection to the focus of ecological civilization,the governance body has been merged from single to multiple,and the governance model has gradually shifted from "government environmental protection dominance" to "non-government diversified participation".However,the lack of ecological supervision by local governments,the lack of environmental protection technology in township enterprises,the weak motivation of farmers to participate in environmental protection,and the lack of environmental protection support from social organizations are serious difficulties.Whether the environmental protection behavior investment of each symbiote can increase the environmental satisfaction of villagers is an important topic that needs to be solved urgently in analyzing the influencing factors of environmental governance and environmental symbiosis governance,and its research value is significant.The thesis focuses on the logic of "theoretical interpretation,satisfaction survey,influencing factor analysis,and countermeasure suggestions".Tracking the situation of rural ecological environment governance through literature analysis,analyzing the coupling relationship between customer satisfaction theory,synergy theory,symbiotic governance theory and rural ecological environment governance,highlighting the environmental protection functions of multiple subjects,combining questionnaire method,interview method,and multi-stage PPS stratification Sampling method to investigate the characteristics,current situation and problems of rural domestic garbage,domestic production sewage,livestock manure,air pollution control and environmental protection policy implementation in Y District of W City,and use SPSS 26.0 software and Smart PLS3.3.2 software to construct the PLS-SEM structural equation model Demonstrate the influencing factors and improvement paths of villagers’ satisfaction in rural ecological environment governance.The main research conclusions are as follows:(1)The overall subsystem level of villagers’ satisfaction with the rural ecological environment governance is very different.The overall satisfaction level is above average,and the satisfaction level of each subsystem is below average.The level of satisfaction is:rural domestic waste management>environmental protection policy implementation>life Production sewage treatment> air pollution treatment> livestock manure treatment.(2)The environmental protection behavior of multiple subjects is positively correlated with villagers’ satisfaction with rural ecological environment governance.The degree of correlation is: government>enterprises>farmers>social organizations.The correlation of variables is not necessarily influential.The degree of influence is as follows: :Government ecological supervision>Environmental protection participation of enterprises>Environmental protection participation of social organizations,and the impact of farmers’ environmental protection participation on environmental governance satisfaction is not significant.(3)The degree of influence of individual characteristics on the governance of rural ecological environment is as follows: educational background>health status>annual income>years in the village>marital status.There is no obvious correlation between gender,occupation,and age.In order to improve the environmental satisfaction of villagers and the level of symbiosis of environmental governance,this article recommends: intensify the government’s ecological environment supervision,strengthen the investment in environmental protection technology resources of enterprises,ensure the empowerment of farmers’ participation in environmental protection,encourage diversified social organizations to participate in environmental protection,and promote rural ecological governance modernization.