Study On Trade Efficiency And Trade Potential Of China’s Agricultural Products Trade In Five Central Asian Countries

In 2013,President Xi Jinping proposed the strategic concept of jointly building the "Silk Road Economic Belt" and the "21st Century Maritime Silk Road",which is now the "Belt and Road"strategy.The five economic zones of Central Asia are the core areas of the Silk Road Economic Belt.That is to say,the five Central Asian countries are the only places for China to reach the Western countries,and it is also an important partner for China’s foreign economic and trade cooperation.Under the background of the "Belt and Road",the economic and trade cooperation between China and the five Central Asian countries will continue to deepen.The trade of agricultural products has always been of great significance to the development of China’s economy.At the end of 2016,China’s "One Belt,One Road" plan was officially announced,and it also proposed to carry out in-depth cooperation in agriculture and other aspects in its cooperation priorities.Therefore,studying China’s agricultural trade in the five Central Asian countries has important practical significance.In the first and second chapters,the paper introduces the research background and significance,sorts out the literature review of related research,learns the research results of related aspects of predecessors,and introduces the concept and characteristics of agricultural trade,and the basic research theories and methods.Made an introduction.Next,starting from the research status of China’s agricultural trade in the five countries of Central Asia,through the study of the index between RCA index and TCI,we find that there are problems in the current bilateral agricultural trade,and finally calculate China and Central Asia by constructing a stochastic frontal gravity model.The trade efficiency and trade potential of the five countries’ agricultural trade,and the relevant policy recommendations are given accordingly.