Research On The Distribution Of Economic Profit Of "Farmers + Agricultural Professional Cooperatives" In Order Agriculture

China’s agricultural products have long followed the traditional and scattered production and sales model.The internal contradiction and inefficiency in the supply chain have greatly hindered the healthy development of the agricultural product market.Since the 1990 s,with the development of China’s agricultural industrialization management,farmers and agricultural investment enterprises have developed rapidly in order farming and played an important role in promoting rural economic development.However,in the development of contract farming,the low-order compliance rate and the general problem of default have highlighted the unbalanced and fragile relationship between farmers and leading enterprises in order farming.The break of the interest chain has seriously restricted the development of agricultural industrialization..In order to solve these contradictions,the cooperation model of “farmers + agricultural professional economic cooperatives” has been promoted.In practice,the cooperation model of “farmers + agricultural professional economic cooperatives” exists in various forms.Different modes are different due to their cooperation strategies and methods.There is a big difference in the performance of the supply chain.Therefore,studying the interest relationship between agricultural professional economic cooperatives and farmers in order farming has important theoretical and practical significance for the healthy development of China’s order farming.This paper mainly studies the interest relationship of "farmers + agricultural professional cooperatives" model.Firstly,through the literature research of domestic and foreign scholars,the status quo and problems of the model are obtained.Then the game theory is used to conduct game research on farmers and agricultural professional cooperatives.It is concluded that the cooperation between the two can obtain greater benefits.How to solve the problem of income distribution under the cooperative game is the most important in the model of “farmers + agricultural professional cooperatives”.Based on this,this paper chooses the Shapley value method with risk factor to solve the problem,and quantitatively studies the interest relationship between agricultural professional cooperatives and farmers in the order agriculture,and draws the final distribution of the income of farmers and agricultural professional cooperatives;Relevant cases verify the conclusions drawn,and give the countermeasures and suggestions for the stable development of the “farmers + agricultural professional cooperatives” organizational model.