The Present Situation And Countermeasure Research Of China's Agricultural Science And Technology Extension System's

Promotion of agricultural science and technology is the inevitable requirement of development of modem agriculture,Agricultural technology and agricultural production is the connection between the bond and bridge.In this paper,based on accelerate promotion of agricultural science and technology,play agriculture science and technology from the perspective of the role theory,promotion of agricultural science and technology,science and technology of our country agriculture popularizes systematic current situation,existing problems and Countermeasures of.Since the founding of new China,China's agricultural science and technology extension system has experienced several stages,from the initial formation period of extension system of agricultural science and technology to the promotion of agricultural science and technology innovation system reform period,in continuous exploration and development,China's agricultural science and technology extension system has been gradually formed from a central agricultural technology extension service center to the Township Agricultural Technology Extension Station multiple departments,multi-level,the large size of the five level of agricultural science and technology extension service system structure.The current system of farming ability promotion already can not adapt to the modern agricultural development,there are many problems,such as the promotion of agricultural science and technology system and mode of rigid,promotion staff size and overall quality is not high,ability of basic level farming to popularize personnel knowledge structure to update and many other problems.At present our country agricultural science and technology extension system is based on the governmental orgnaization of farming ability promotion as the main body,the social agricultural service organization as an important supplement,from the central to the province,autonomous region,municipality directly under the central government to the city(county),town,village,multifunctional,level of system of service of farming ability promotion.In this architecture,there are many imperfect places,in order to make better use of agricultural science and technology extension system overall utility,can take a variety of measures to improve and perfect our country's Agricultural Technology Extension System:first,the establishment of a modern agriculture science and technology development concept,the past to pure pursuit produce quantity of agricultural development mode already cannot get used to the development of market economy,must establish improve agricultural products quantity and quality of the concept of combining,must build high yield,quality,high efficiency,safety,ecological agriculture development pattern.Second,the government regulation and control,to create conditions conducive to the popularization of agricultural science and technology development environment,countries and governments need to agricultural science and technology promotion activities of macro guidance,create contributes to the promotion of agricultural science and technology to a variety of environmental.Third,teach,division,promote photograph tie,improving agricultural science and technology promotion effectiveness,the orgnaization of agricultural scientific research,agricultural education and training mechanism and orgnaization of farming ability promotion with the combination of the three,pushing the integration form science and education.Fourth,advance agricultural science and technology extension service socialization,to break the traditional agriculture and natural economy based compartmentalization of,administration of agricultural service system,established to develop modern agriculture as the goal,to adapt the market economy development of the plurality of the socialized service system of agricultural science and technology.Fifth,to enhance agricultural science and technology professional quality of personnel,personnel of farming ability promotion needs to continuously improve quality,learning about agricultural science and the new theories,new technology,new experience,new skills,improve their own quality of the business,accelerate the refresh rate of knowledge,widen the range of knowledge.