A Study On Social Support For Adolescents From Single-parent Families

Since the reform and opening up,with the rapid development of economy and society,the divorce rate is rising year by year,resulting in a large number of single parent families,it has caused the attention of the society.The teenager is in adolescence,fragile and sensitive,rebellious suspicious,and have been sensible,at an important stage of shaping the values and outlook on life,coupled with the special single parent family background,their growth is bound to more than Qi both parents have more places,unfair treatment.In this case,the needs of the community for their timely delivery of material and emotional support,help them to create a good environment for the growth of health.Thus,this paper summarizes and single parent adolescents,social support related to various types of literature,the 15 "golden wings" project of single parent families of young people as the research object,through participant observation method and interview method,the accumulation of a large number of interviews,according to the theory of social support,the social support.In the first part,the author analyzes the basic situation and the family 15 young person,found that they generally face the problem of family economic difficulties,character of inferiority withdrawn,parent-child relationship discord.The second part,the author will social support can be divided into formal and informal two levels of formal social support including the government,communities,schools,social organizations,informal social support including family,neighbors,peer groups and other support,and then from the several aspects to analyze the social support status,found that formal support has been playing a leading role,the family support is the most basic and the most easy to get support,but the weakening of the informal social support,formal social support has played an increasingly important role.The third part,the author analyzes the support of existing problems and causes,and according to these reasons,put forward their own proposals from various aspects,the government should learn from the policies of developed countries to single parent families,the establishment of the social welfare system of vulnerable youth groups;social workers should play their professional roles,helping people to help themselves;family and society organization and community should work together to provide support to the development of single parent families of young people work and play their respective roleaether,together for the healthy growth of the teenagers to single parent families.