A Schema Study Of "advice" In Modern Chinese For Foreign Students

Based on the modern schema theory,this paper describes the behavioral schematic structure and textual schematic structure of"persuasion"behavior and summarizes the schematic structure of"persuasion"behavior by collecting the mainstream textbook corpus,Beijing-flavor novel corpus and the script corpus,using induction,statistical analysis,questionnaire survey and other research methods.The core words and common sentences are summarized and the Persuasion strategies of the"persuasion"communication project are also summarized.This study hopes to make theoretical contributions to the study of modern Chinese schema and provide reference for international Chinese teaching practice.The main conclusions of this paper are as follows:Firstly,the main parameters that constitute the"persuasion"schema are summarized including the persuader,the persuaded party,the content of the persuasion,the purpose of the persuasion and the way of the persuasion.Secondly,it describes the pattern of persuasion behavior:"the persuader determines the reason for the persuasion—the persuader implements the persuasion—the persuaded party responds to the persuasion";the textual schema of the persuasion is "the words for persuasion+ the reason for the persuasion",then summarizes the persuasion strategies by means of mathematical combination,and finally counts out the core words and common sentences of the persuasion pattern.The innovations of this paper are as follows:1.From the two dimensions of intimacy and tone strength,the positive function curves of the two are concluded.2.From the degree of persuasion on not doing something to the degree of persuasion on doing something and function of persuasion on not doing something to persuasion of persuasion on doing something,the function image of persuasion behavior continuum is summarized.3.According to the emotional value and the informed degree of the persuaded party,the function image of persuasive emotional continuum is summarized.4.Applying the combination formula in mathematics,the combination of persuasion strategies that exist in theory are concluded.