Research On The Issue Of Industrial Control During The Anti-Japanese War

Controlled Economy refers to the economic means that one nation both uses administrative and political power to control the overall economy.The ground thinking is based on one nation that set limit to the process of manufacturing and marketing,which is conducive to enhancing social order and national economic development.The invasion from Japanese imperial not only did great damage to China,but also led to people to become homeless and to be slaughtered.With our land and resource deprived,many victims flooded into the Home Front and Chinese industry were confronted with being taken over by Japanese imperial.The National government removed the industry to the Home Front in order to conserve the foundation of industry,which offered great support to the Anti-Japanese War.Before the break-out of the Ant-Japanese War,there had been already eight concrete industries in China which were subjective to wars.After the break-out of the Ant-Japanese War,in sichuan,there was only one concrete company which was able to produce concrete.This company belonged to immigrated company which improved industrial development and supplied considerable concrete to construction.The national government conducted controlled economy in order to win great chances to defeat Japanese imperial.Meanwhile,this also offered great convenience to people’s life in Home Front.In terms of industrial controlled economic measures,these measures insured that government could manage industrial production and distribution of products.In terms of concrete,in order to absolutely control concrete industry,the national government specially founded Committee of Concrete Management.Afterwards,concrete industry was subjected to the Department for Adjustment of Industry and Mining.The production and promotion of concrete were strictly restricted and concrete companies were deprived of their own franchises.This mode of manufacturing and promotion provide much concrete for the Home Front.However,this mode also boasted some demerits.Owing to dramatic change of concrete demand and stagnation for concrete promotion,these factors posed great threats to the running of concrete companies in Sichuan.Furthermore,because of soaring price for necessities,concrete companies were able to function well through considerable loans.Controlled concrete enhanced our country’s power for defeating Japanese enemies and ensured that great establishment could successfully continued.Whereas,there existed potential problems,concrete companies were deprived of their franchise and the mode of controlling was improper,which made concrete company in Sichuan face great problems.Meanwhile the majority of industries in Home Front were also confronted with the same dilemma.