| The Fuwen Ancient Road is the product of population migration for thousands of years,and splendid multiculturalism has been bred in the long river of historical development.Among them,the ancient road culture and the settlement culture along the route are its most typical representatives.With the rise of research projects on cultural routes,more and more ancient roads and settlements along them have become research hotspots.Based on typology as a theoretical support,this paper systematically analyzes the types and spatial characteristics of settlements along the Fuwen Ancient Road(Mindi)through a large number of investigations,and parametrically analyzes the temporal and spatial evolution of the ancient roads and settlements along the line.This article is problem-oriented.Through a lot of research,literature interpretation and ancient map translation,firstly,it systematically sorts out the historical evolution and environmental characteristics of Fuwen immigration history,the post roads and non-post roads in Fuwen ancient road;secondly,it focuses on the administrative area and terrain of the ancient road.The geomorphology divides the settlement geographical units along the Fuwen ancient road(Mindi),which is divided into 7 geographic units based on the administrative area,and the differences of settlements in different geographical units,the universal settlement culture,settlement distribution,the spatial and temporal evolution of settlements,and the parameterized characteristics of settlementsthe road simulation and ancient road elevation analysis based on the ancient road are divided into 4 geographical units,and the analysis results in the Fujian land along the ancient road;again using typological methodology to classify the spatial patterns of Fujian settlements along the Fuwen Ancient Road.It is divided into three major types:plane morphology,internal spatial structure,and road network structure,and then refine the classification to extract different types of settlement space morphological features and parameterized data features.Immediately after extracting the "prototypes" of different settlement types,the parametric extraction of the "prototypes" of different types of settlements was carried out to further explore the intrinsic characteristics of the settlement spatial patterns along the Fuwen Ancient Road(Mindi);The typical settlements along the Fuwen Ancient Road(Mindi)are analyzed for their spatial morphology.In this paper,the main body of ancient roads and the settlement types along them are sorted and analyzed,which not only enriches the content of ancient roads and settlements along the line,but also improves the theories and methods of spatial morphology,which can strengthen the culture of ancient roads.The recognition of the heritage is also convenient for providing comprehensive basic information for the protection planning of the settlement of the Fujian land along the Fuwen ancient road in the future.This paper uses the combination of typology and parameterization to analyze the Fuwen Ancient Road as a region as a whole(Mindi)along the line,which is more novel in approach.This article combines typology theory and parameterization methods,and the method is more novel.Taking Fuwen immigration history as an entry point,the perspective is relatively unique. |
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