Research On The Spatial Morphology Of Traditional Settlements Along Fuwen Ancient Road Under Clan Culture

Historically,Fuwen Ancient Road is a compound linear cultural heritage with multiple functions of military defense,trade and immigration.In different historical periods,different types of immigrants and under the influence of different geographical units,the types of settlements formed are also different,and their spatial forms are also very different.In the migration activities of Fujian and Zhejiang,clan force played an irreplaceable role from mobilizing manpower and material resources in the early stage to the settlement development in the later stage.Therefore,clan is particularly closely related to the traditional settlements along the Ancient Fu-Wen immigration road.Ancestral temple,as one of the most important elements of clan,dominates the reclamation,management and spatial form of settlements along the road.The core content of this paper is mainly the development,spatial form and ancestral temple architecture of traditional clan settlements along the ancient migration road of Fuwen.With more than 130 traditional settlements along the ancient road as an example,the history,cultural geography,planning and architecture and other multi-disciplinary theory and method of the cross combination FuWen ancient system of development history,the ancestral hall,ancestral temple built three clues,respectively from three aspects:geographical division,settlements,and construction,from the perspective of clan culture analyzes FuWen historical evolution features of traditional settlements along the road and the impact of the ancestral temple of settlement.And on this basis,the protection and utilization of fuwen ancient road and ancestral temple along the countermeasures.To explore the way to drive the development of settlements and the revival of Fuwen Ancient Road by ancestral temple culture,and to provide reference for the activation utilization and transformation development of traditional settlements along Fuwen Ancient Road.Finally it is concluded that in the history of FuWen along the ancient road settlement development of clan ancestral hall as the core,and under the management of the clan organization evolution,ancestral temple on the site will also occupy the best location for settlement in feng shui intention,and in the present,lineage organizations from the background color management is the ancestral hall of traditional settlement important way to realize the revival of the conclusion.