Analysis On Spatial Agglomeration Evolution And Dynamic Mechanism Of Rural Tourism

Since the Reform and Opening-up,China's economic and social development has been rapid and effective,and people's living standards have been greatly improved.Under the dual promotion of market demand and government policy,the rapid development of leisure agriculture and rural tourism in China,the scale of the industry continues to expand,the overall income has increased significantly.2016,the national leisure agriculture and rural tourism received a total of nearly 2 billion 100 million,operating income has more than $570 billion,driving 6 million 720 thousand farmers income.In the process of the rapid growth of rural tourism,it has gradually emerged the trend of group management and distribution.The development of rural tourism industry cluster can provide a higher development platform for rural tourism industry,and it is also the only way for the sustainable development of rural tourism.As Hefei sanshigang town as a case study,through the agglomeration degree of the thirty posts of rural tourism,the main factor analysis,we explore the impact of rural tourism agglomeration,guide the direction of the development of rural tourism through the thirty post space optimization methods,to further enhance the thirty posts of rural tourism influence and competitiveness,and has certain theoretical and practical significance.First of all,this paper reviews the domestic and foreign research on rural tourism,tourism industry cluster and rural tourism industry cluster.We defines the concept of rural tourism and industrial agglomeration,Marshall industrial agglomeration theory,location theory,point axis system theory,integration theory,tourism center theory and core periphery theory as the theoretical basis of this study.Secondly,on the basis of literature analysis,this paper puts forward the theoretical model of this study.Through investigation,and development status,and combined with the relevant documents of the local government analysis of thirty posts in rural tourism,space positioning of elements using Google map and ArcGIS10.0,we drawing the thirty posts of rural tourism spatial distribution map.The nearest neighbor index and scale index of the two geographic spatial econometric method,thirty,judge the gang agglomeration characteristics of rural tourism in space;and then analyzing the evolution process of the thirty posts of rural tourism agglomeration and discussing the dynamic mechanism of rural tourism agglomeration.Finally,from the “integration of resources,rural,brand and infrastructure construction,market demand,industrial cooperation,government support and personnel system construction”in eight aspects,we put forward the sanshigang town of rural tourism cluster development suggestions,to better promote faster and steady growth of it's rural tourism industry.