The Change And Development Of Chinese Audio Reading After The Economic Reform And Opening Up

With the innovation and development of sound communication technology,under the support of the policy that Reading for the Whole People is listed in the report on the work of the government,the current development trend of the sound reading industry is good,the speed of industrial integration is accelerated,the industrial scale is also growing,and the sound reading industry has made good achievements.As a hot spot in the current society,audio reading is not a new word in fact.It has different forms of expression in different times.In the last century,audio reading was mainly spread through broadcasting,while in the current society,it is mainly known through digital forms.In this study,Bourdieu's field theory is regarded as the academic orientation of the study,and the acoustic reading is put into the field theory field.The acoustic reading is regarded as a field,and the capital in the field of the acoustic reading is regarded as the development element.The development of the acoustic reading as the field is mainly due to the development and change of the capital in the field.Therefore,under the understanding of the current situation of audio reading,this paper looks at the development and change path of audio reading after the reform and opening up,and analyzes the evolution reasons from the perspective of Bourdieu's field theory,in order to better understand the "past and present life" of audio reading,and put forward some thoughts for the development of current audio reading,so as to promote the smooth development of national reading work.This paper is divided into four parts,the introduction part introduces the research background,research significance,literature review,research methods and innovation points and other related information,combs the research status of audio reading at homeand abroad,and provides guidance methods and suggestions for this paper.On this basis,field theory is determined as the theoretical support and research framework of this paper,which is divided into literature analysis method and text As a research method,analytical method explains the development of sound reading deeply.The first chapter of the paper explains the concepts of reading,audio reading,field theory,media field and audio reading field,puts forward the field theory,and focuses on the three conceptual tools of field theory capital,habits and practice.Finally,the relationship between reading and field is clarified.The second chapter is the key chapter of this paper.In this chapter,it introduces the changes and evolution stages of audio reading after the reform and opening up in detail.It divides audio reading into five different periods: 1978-1990(ZTE period),1991-2000(decline period),2001-2010(breakthrough period).2011-now(integration period).It combs the development status of audio reading in different periods.It includes programs,management system,broadcasters and market environment of broadcasting long books in different periods,so as to have a general understanding of audio reading since the reform and opening up.The third chapter explains the reason of the change of the sound reading from the perspective of the field theory.By citing examples,the evolution and change of the sound reading can be attributed to the highlight,shelter and separation,bridging and return of the field itself,as well as the power of the political capital,economic capital,cultural capital,symbolic capital and the change of the habitual temperament system in the field.The fourth chapter is based on the perspective of field capital,which puts forward suggestions for the future development of audio reading.In order to better promote the prosperity of our country's audio reading,we should take economic capital as the driving force,political capital as the guarantee,cultural capital as the self-development,promote the equity of symbolic capital,and promote the further development and prosperity of audio reading by increasing the four kinds of capital in the field.Conclusion: to promote the development of audio reading,we need to increase thecapital in the field of audio reading.